Djibouti Dependency Ratio
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) SP.POP.DPND
Djibouti's dependency ratio was 50.58 in 2025, ranked 148th globally. This represents a 1.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.
Overview
Djibouti's dependency ratio stood at 50.58 in 2025, a decline of +0.99 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 50.58 by 2025. Djibouti ranked 148th globally.
Djibouti’s dependency ratio has fallen dramatically from a high of 93.32 in 1979 to a trough of 50.58 in 2025, placing the country at rank 148 globally and making its ratio virtually identical to peers such as Malta (50.65) and Iceland (50.29). The 66‑year series shows a steady decline after the 1970s peak, reflecting a rapid expansion of the working‑age population relative to dependents, driven by higher fertility rates in earlier decades and recent improvements in health that have extended life expectancy. The early 2000s marked the beginning of a sustained reduction, with the ratio dropping below 60 by 2010 and continuing to tighten as labor‑force participation rose. At the all‑time trough of 50.58, Djibouti now faces a relatively balanced demographic structure that can support economic growth, provided that job creation keeps pace with the expanding labor pool. Continued investment in education and productive sectors will be crucial to maintain the downward trajectory and avoid a future reversal.
Data & projection
| Year | Dependency Ratio | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | 48.86 | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 49.72 | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 50.58 | - | - |
| 2025 | 50.58 | −0.99 | #148 |
| 2024 | 51.56 | −0.67 | #78 |
| 2023 | 52.23 | −0.79 | #81 |
| 2022 | 53.02 | −0.91 | #93 |
| 2021 | 53.94 | −1.06 | #98 |
| 2020 | 55.00 | −1.20 | #110 |
| 2019 | 56.20 | −1.33 | #123 |
| 2018 | 57.54 | −1.42 | #137 |
| 2017 | 58.96 | −1.41 | #140 |
| 2016 | 60.37 | −1.33 | #145 |
| 2015 | 61.70 | −1.19 | #149 |
| 2014 | 62.89 | −1.05 | #151 |
| 2013 | 63.95 | −0.95 | #153 |
| 2012 | 64.89 | −0.91 | #154 |
| 2011 | 65.81 | −0.94 | #155 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Djibouti matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw dependency ratio improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Djibouti's dependency ratio was 50.58 in 2025. Ranked 148th globally. This represents a 1.9% decrease from the previous year.
Djibouti's dependency ratio peaked at 93.32 in 1979.
The lowest dependency ratio in Djibouti was 50.58 in 2025.
Djibouti ranks 148th globally in dependency ratio as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.DPND. Data sourced from World Bank.
Djibouti's dependency ratio is projected to reach 50.58 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The dependency ratio of Djibouti in 2025 was 50.58. This ranks 148th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_djibouti_dependency-ratio,
title = {Djibouti Dependency Ratio},
url = {https://historysaid.com/djibouti/dependency-ratio/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}