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Djibouti M2 Money Supply Growth

Broad money growth (annual %)  FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG

Djibouti's m2 money supply growth was -1.42% in 2025, ranked 115th globally. This represents a 118.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1985–2025.

-1.42% −9.10pp (-118.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #115 Global Peak 21.92% (2017) Source World Bank

Djibouti M2 Money Supply Growth (1985–2025)

Overview

Djibouti's m2 money supply growth stood at -1.42% in 2025, a decline of +9.10pp from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -1.42% by 2025. Djibouti ranked 115th globally.

Djibouti’s M2 money supply contracted by ‑1.42 percent in 2025, placing it 115th worldwide and indicating a modest tightening of liquidity after a decade of modest growth. The 2025 decline follows a pronounced swing from the all‑time peak of 21.92 percent in 2017, a year when expansive fiscal stimulus and a surge in port‑related activity boosted monetary aggregates. The sharpest contraction occurred in 1996, when the supply fell by ‑7.41 percent amid regional instability and a sharp depreciation of the franc. Over the 40‑year series, Djibouti’s average growth has been positive, but the recent negative rates align it with peers such as Seychelles (‑1.47 percent) and Japan (‑1.59 percent) rather than the milder slowdown seen in Trinidad and Tobago (‑0.78 percent). Continued fiscal restraint and external financing pressures could keep the money supply on a downward path, while a resurgence in port traffic or new credit facilities would be needed to reverse the current trajectory.

Data & projection

Year M2 Money Supply Growth YoY change Rank
2026* trend -3.75% - -
2025* trend -1.42% - -
2025 -1.42% −9.10pp #115
2023 7.68% +9.36pp #64
2022 -1.69% −6.98pp #4
2021 5.30% −14.08pp #29
2020 19.38% +10.60pp #116
2019 8.78% +14.36pp #84
2018 -5.58% −27.50pp #4
2017 21.92% +13.15pp #142
2016 8.77% −10.26pp #79
2015 19.03% +12.54pp #134
2014 6.49% −0.45pp #49
2013 6.94% −8.11pp #50
2012 15.04% +19.51pp #109
2011 -4.47% −16.67pp #4
2010 12.20% −4.81pp #78
Show all years (1985-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +10.5% GDP growth 5.5% C/A balance 18.3%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Djibouti matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Djibouti's m2 money supply growth?▾

Djibouti's m2 money supply growth was -1.42% in 2025. Ranked 115th globally. This represents a 118.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest m2 money supply growth in Djibouti?▾

Djibouti's m2 money supply growth peaked at 21.92% in 2017.

What was the lowest m2 money supply growth in Djibouti?▾

The lowest m2 money supply growth in Djibouti was -7.41% in 1996.

How does Djibouti rank in m2 money supply growth?▾

Djibouti ranks 115th globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for m2 money supply growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected m2 money supply growth of Djibouti in 2025?▾

Djibouti's m2 money supply growth is projected to reach -1.42% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the m2 money supply growth of Djibouti in 2025?▾

The m2 money supply growth of Djibouti in 2025 was -1.42%. This ranks 115th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Djibouti M2 Money Supply Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/djibouti/m2-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_djibouti_m2-growth, title = {Djibouti M2 Money Supply Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/djibouti/m2-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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