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Ecuador Dependency Ratio

Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)  SP.POP.DPND

Ecuador's dependency ratio was 48.16 in 2025, ranked 160th globally. This represents a 1.3% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

48.16 −0.65 (-1.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #160 Global Peak 95.20 (1963) Source World Bank

Ecuador Dependency Ratio (1960–2025)

Overview

Ecuador's dependency ratio stood at 48.16 in 2025, a decline of +0.65 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 48.16 by 2025. Ecuador ranked 160th globally.

Ecuador's dependency ratio has undergone significant changes over the past 66 years, reflecting shifts in the country's demographic landscape. At its peak in 1963, the ratio reached 95.20, indicating a high proportion of dependents to working-age individuals. Since then, the ratio has declined steadily, reaching its lowest point in 2025 at 48.16. This decline is consistent with the global trend, with Ecuador ranking 160th globally in terms of dependency ratio. Compared to its peer countries, Ecuador's ratio is slightly higher than that of Viet Nam, which ranked 47.87 in 2025. The decline in Ecuador's dependency ratio is likely linked to improvements in healthcare and education, leading to a decrease in mortality rates and an increase in life expectancy. However, a surge in population growth or a decline in working-age population due to aging could potentially alter this trend, requiring Ecuador to reassess its social security and pension systems to ensure their sustainability.

Data & projection

Year Dependency Ratio YoY change Rank
2027* trend 46.87 - -
2026* trend 47.52 - -
2025* trend 48.16 - -
2025 48.16 −0.65 #160
2024 48.81 −0.66 #58
2023 49.47 −0.60 #62
2022 50.08 −0.63 #64
2021 50.71 −0.70 #71
2020 51.41 −0.72 #81
2019 52.13 −0.76 #86
2018 52.90 −0.84 #98
2017 53.74 −0.89 #109
2016 54.63 −0.87 #118
2015 55.49 −0.80 #124
2014 56.29 −0.77 #130
2013 57.06 −0.73 #134
2012 57.79 −0.70 #135
2011 58.49 −0.69 #136
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +10.9% GDP growth 9.4% C/A balance 2.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Ecuador matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw dependency ratio improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ecuador's dependency ratio?▾

Ecuador's dependency ratio was 48.16 in 2025. Ranked 160th globally. This represents a 1.3% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest dependency ratio in Ecuador?▾

Ecuador's dependency ratio peaked at 95.20 in 1963.

What was the lowest dependency ratio in Ecuador?▾

The lowest dependency ratio in Ecuador was 48.16 in 2025.

How does Ecuador rank in dependency ratio?▾

Ecuador ranks 160th globally in dependency ratio as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for dependency ratio?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.DPND. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected dependency ratio of Ecuador in 2025?▾

Ecuador's dependency ratio is projected to reach 48.16 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the dependency ratio of Ecuador in 2025?▾

The dependency ratio of Ecuador in 2025 was 48.16. This ranks 160th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Ecuador Dependency Ratio. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/ecuador/dependency-ratio/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_ecuador_dependency-ratio, title = {Ecuador Dependency Ratio}, url = {https://historysaid.com/ecuador/dependency-ratio/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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