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El Salvador External Debt

Total external debt stocks  DT.DOD.DECT.CD

El Salvador's external debt was $26.2B in 2025, ranked 44th globally. This represents a 5.0% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

$26.2B +$1.2B (+5.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #44 Global Peak $26.2B (2025) Source World Bank

El Salvador External Debt (1970–2025)

Overview

El Salvador's external debt stood at $26.2B in 2025, a rise of +$1.2B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $26.2B by 2025. El Salvador ranked 44th globally.

El Salvador’s external debt has expanded dramatically over the 56‑year series, rising from a modest US$205,547,537.20 in 1970 to a record US$26,209,703,072.32 in 2025, placing the country 44th globally. This surge reflects a long‑term accumulation of borrowing, with the 2025 figure representing the all‑time peak and surpassing the debt levels of peers such as Georgia (US$26,623,341,584.98) and Cambodia (US$23,500,879,070.79). The early low‑debt environment of the 1970s contrasts sharply with the current high‑debt posture, suggesting that fiscal financing has increasingly relied on external sources. While the debt trajectory has been upward‑sloping, future movements will depend on the government’s ability to attract private capital, improve trade balances, and implement structural reforms that could stabilise or reduce the debt burden.

Data & projection

Year External Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend $29.3B - -
2026* trend $27.8B - -
2025* trend $26.2B - -
2025 $26.2B +$1.2B #44
2024 $25.0B +$2.1B #76
2023 $22.9B +$1.7B #77
2022 $21.2B +$846.3M #74
2021 $20.3B +$1.9B #74
2020 $18.5B +$1.1B #74
2019 $17.4B +$682.0M #73
2018 $16.7B −$505.7M #74
2017 $17.2B +$609.4M #79
2016 $16.6B +$978.7M #79
2015 $15.6B +$430.3M #79
2014 $15.2B +$1.0B #78
2013 $14.1B +$583.7M #80
2012 $13.5B +$819.0M #79
2011 $12.7B +$1.2B #78
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 17.6% GDP growth 1.0% Unemployment 9.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

El Salvador matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 1989. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw external debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is El Salvador's external debt?▾

El Salvador's external debt was $26.2B in 2025. Ranked 44th globally. This represents a 5.0% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest external debt in El Salvador?▾

El Salvador's external debt peaked at $26.2B in 2025.

What was the lowest external debt in El Salvador?▾

The lowest external debt in El Salvador was $205.5M in 1970.

How does El Salvador rank in external debt?▾

El Salvador ranks 44th globally in external debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for external debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DECT.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected external debt of El Salvador in 2025?▾

El Salvador's external debt is projected to reach $26.2B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is El Salvador's external debt in billion?▾

El Salvador's external debt was approximately 26.21 billion ($26.2B) in 2025.

What is the external debt of El Salvador in 2025?▾

The external debt of El Salvador in 2025 was $26.2B. This ranks 44th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
El Salvador External Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/el-salvador/external-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_el-salvador_external-debt, title = {El Salvador External Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/el-salvador/external-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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