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Argentina External Debt

Total external debt stocks  DT.DOD.DECT.CD

Argentina's external debt was $243.2B in 2025, ranked 8th globally. This represents a 0.4% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

$243.2B +$868.2M (+0.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #8 Global Peak $280.7B (2019) Source World Bank

Argentina External Debt (1970–2025)

Overview

Argentina's external debt stood at $243.2B in 2025, a rise of +$868.2M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $243.2B by 2025. Argentina ranked 8th globally.

Argentina's external debt has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 56 years, with the latest value standing at 243,225,347,185.51, ranking eighth globally. The country's debt peaked in 2019 at 280,683,596,388.00, a stark contrast to its all-time trough in 1970, when it stood at 5,893,191,433.60. This stark contrast in debt levels underscores Argentina's journey from relative fiscal stability to a period of heightened borrowing in recent years. Comparatively, other emerging markets, such as Colombia, have also faced rising debt levels, with its debt standing at 216,821,639,580.40. The Russian Federation, while boasting a significantly higher debt level at 346,071,537,646.27, has managed to stabilize its external debt in recent years. Argentina's trajectory is likely to continue its upward trend, with a potential shift in trajectory contingent on the implementation of sustainable economic reforms and a reduction in reliance on foreign borrowing.

Data & projection

Year External Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend $239.3B - -
2026* trend $241.2B - -
2025* trend $243.2B - -
2025 $243.2B +$868.2M #8
2024 $242.4B −$10.4B #111
2023 $252.8B +$3.8B #112
2022 $249.0B +$2.9B #113
2021 $246.1B −$9.5B #113
2020 $255.6B −$25.1B #113
2019 $280.7B +$2.9B #113
2018 $277.8B +$51.9B #113
2017 $225.9B +$44.3B #113
2016 $181.6B +$4.5B #113
2015 $177.2B +$23.4B #113
2014 $153.8B +$3.6B #110
2013 $150.2B +$10.3B #109
2012 $139.9B −$3.0B #109
2011 $142.9B +$16.2B #110
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Orthodox Tightening Cycle
Inflation above 40%, lending rate above 30%, rate-inflation gap narrowing, reserves stable or rising. Signals credible monetary tightening.
Inflation 219.9% Rate 61.7% Gap -158.2pp Reserves YoY +28.1%
Occurred 311 times, 177 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Rate
19.4%
Gap
-8.8pp
Reserves YoY
+2.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Rate
61.7%
Gap
-158.2pp
Reserves YoY
+28.1%
Inflation
28.3%
Rate
24.3%
Gap
-4.0pp
Reserves YoY
+35.8%
Inflation
33.9%
Rate
17.8%
Gap
-16.1pp
Reserves YoY
+2.9%
Inflation
17.0%
Rate
20.8%
Gap
+3.8pp
Reserves YoY
+1.5%
Inflation
17.1%
Rate
15.3%
Gap
-1.8pp
Reserves YoY
+10.9%

Analysis

Argentina matched the Orthodox Tightening Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 57% of countries showing this pattern (177 out of 311) saw external debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Argentina's external debt?▾

Argentina's external debt was $243.2B in 2025. Ranked 8th globally. This represents a 0.4% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest external debt in Argentina?▾

Argentina's external debt peaked at $280.7B in 2019.

What was the lowest external debt in Argentina?▾

The lowest external debt in Argentina was $5.9B in 1970.

How does Argentina rank in external debt?▾

Argentina ranks 8th globally in external debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for external debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DECT.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected external debt of Argentina in 2025?▾

Argentina's external debt is projected to reach $243.2B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Argentina's external debt in billion?▾

Argentina's external debt was approximately 243.23 billion ($243.2B) in 2025.

What is the external debt of Argentina in 2025?▾

The external debt of Argentina in 2025 was $243.2B. This ranks 8th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Argentina External Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/argentina/external-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_argentina_external-debt, title = {Argentina External Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/argentina/external-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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