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Eritrea GDP Growth

Annual percentage growth rate of GDP  NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG

Eritrea's gdp growth was 3.84% in 2019, ranked 80th globally. This represents a 70.6% decrease from 2018. Data from World Bank, covering 1993–2019.

3.84% −9.20pp (-70.6%)
Year 2019 Rank #80 Global Peak 30.93% (2014) Source World Bank

Eritrea GDP Growth (1993–2019)

Overview

Eritrea's gdp growth stood at 3.84% in 2019, a decline of +9.20pp from 2018. Eritrea ranked 80th globally.

Eritrea's GDP growth has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 27 years, with the country's all-time peak reaching 30.93% in 2014, followed by a sharp decline to a trough of -20.62% in 2015. The economy has since recovered, but at a much slower rate, with a GDP growth rate of 3.84% in 2019, ranking 80th globally. In comparison, Brunei Darussalam reported a similar growth rate of 3.87% in 2019. Eritrea's GDP growth has been volatile, reflecting the country's history of conflict and economic instability. The 2014 peak was largely driven by post-conflict reconstruction efforts, while the 2015 trough was a result of drought and a decline in the agricultural sector. Looking forward, a sustained commitment to economic diversification and infrastructure development would be crucial in stabilizing Eritrea's GDP growth trajectory and promoting more inclusive and sustainable economic development.

Data & projection

Year GDP Growth YoY change Rank
2019 3.84% −9.20pp #80
2018 13.03% +23.05pp #1
2017 -10.02% −17.41pp #212
2016 7.39% +28.01pp #11
2015 -20.62% −51.56pp #210
2014 30.93% +41.39pp #1
2013 -10.46% −12.34pp #208
2012 1.89% −23.82pp #128
2011 8.68% −2.17pp #17
2010 2.19% −9.98pp #145
2009 3.88% +23.31pp #45
2008 -9.78% −11.21pp #204
2007 1.43% +2.40pp #186
2006 -0.97% −3.54pp #193
2005 2.57% +1.12pp #153
Show all years (1993-2019)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +17.6% GDP growth 3.8% C/A balance 13.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Eritrea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw gdp growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Eritrea's gdp growth?▾

Eritrea's gdp growth was 3.84% in 2019. Ranked 80th globally. This represents a 70.6% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest gdp growth in Eritrea?▾

Eritrea's gdp growth peaked at 30.93% in 2014.

What was the lowest gdp growth in Eritrea?▾

The lowest gdp growth in Eritrea was -20.62% in 2015.

How does Eritrea rank in gdp growth?▾

Eritrea ranks 80th globally in gdp growth as of 2019.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gdp growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the gdp growth of Eritrea in 2019?▾

The gdp growth of Eritrea in 2019 was 3.84%. This ranks 80th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Eritrea GDP Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/eritrea/gdp-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_eritrea_gdp-growth, title = {Eritrea GDP Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/eritrea/gdp-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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