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Estonia Labor Force Participation

Labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.ZS

65.13% −0.32pp (-0.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #56 Global Peak 67.98% (1990) Source World Bank

Estonia Labor Force Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Estonia's labor force participation stood at 65.13% in 2025, a decline of +0.32pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 66.16% by 2026. Estonia ranked 56th globally.

Data & projection

Year Labor Force Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 67.01% - -
2027* trend 66.58% - -
2026* trend 66.16% - -
2025 65.13% −0.32pp #56
2024 65.45% −0.16pp #56
2023 65.60% +0.49pp #56
2022 65.11% +1.93pp #59
2021 63.19% +0.15pp #70
2020 63.04% −0.12pp #68
2019 63.16% −0.34pp #78
2018 63.50% +0.25pp #73
2017 63.24% +0.60pp #73
2016 62.64% +0.82pp #77
2015 61.82% +0.74pp #88
2014 61.08% −0.19pp #93
2013 61.27% +0.02pp #94
2012 61.26% +0.00pp #92
2011 61.26% +0.75pp #91
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +88.9% GDP growth 3.7% C/A balance 2.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Estonia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw labor force participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Estonia's labor force participation?

Estonia's labor force participation was 65.13% in 2025. Ranked 56th globally. This represents a 0.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest labor force participation in Estonia?

Estonia's labor force participation peaked at 67.98% in 1990.

What was the lowest labor force participation in Estonia?

The lowest labor force participation in Estonia was 56.96% in 2002.

How does Estonia rank in labor force participation?

Estonia ranks 56th globally in labor force participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for labor force participation?

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected labor force participation of Estonia in 2026?

Estonia's labor force participation is projected to reach 66.16% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the labor force participation of Estonia in 2025?

The labor force participation of Estonia in 2025 was 65.13%. This ranks 56th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Estonia Labor Force Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 2, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/estonia/labor-force-participation
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_estonia_labor-force-participation, title = {Estonia Labor Force Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/estonia/labor-force-participation}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }