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Estonia Military Spending

Military expenditure as % of GDP  MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS

3.52% +0.14% (+4.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #18 Global Peak 3.52% (2025) Source World Bank

Estonia Military Spending (1993–2025)

Overview

Estonia's military spending stood at 3.52% in 2025, a rise of +0.14% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 3.52% by 2025. Estonia ranked 18th globally.

Data & projection

Year Military Spending YoY change Rank
2027* trend 4.16% - -
2026* trend 3.84% - -
2025* trend 3.52% - -
2025 3.52% +0.14% #18
2024 3.37% +0.38% #129
2023 3.00% +0.86% #128
2022 2.13% +0.12% #112
2021 2.01% −0.25% #107
2020 2.26% +0.26% #116
2019 2.00% +0.03% #110
2018 1.97% +0.00% #110
2017 1.97% −0.06% #110
2016 2.03% +0.04% #109
2015 1.99% +0.09% #109
2014 1.90% +0.01% #105
2013 1.88% +0.00% #104
2012 1.88% +0.21% #103
2011 1.67% −0.03% #90
Show all years (1993-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +88.9% GDP growth 3.7% C/A balance 2.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Estonia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2019. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw military spending improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Estonia's military spending?

Estonia's military spending was 3.52% in 2025. Ranked 18th globally. This represents a 4.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest military spending in Estonia?

Estonia's military spending peaked at 3.52% in 2025.

What was the lowest military spending in Estonia?

The lowest military spending in Estonia was 0.76% in 1993.

How does Estonia rank in military spending?

Estonia ranks 18th globally in military spending as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for military spending?

The World Bank indicator code is MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected military spending of Estonia in 2025?

Estonia's military spending is projected to reach 3.52% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the military spending of Estonia in 2025?

The military spending of Estonia in 2025 was 3.52%. This ranks 18th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Estonia Military Spending. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/estonia/military-spending
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_estonia_military-spending, title = {Estonia Military Spending}, url = {https://historysaid.com/estonia/military-spending}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }