European Union Lowest Trade Openness
Trade as % of GDP · World Bank
The lowest trade openness in European Union was 39.81% in 1971. The top 5 years were: 1971 (39.81%), 1972 (39.89%), 1970 (40.15%), 1973 (42.18%), 1975 (45.15%).
Top 5 Lowest Years▾
European Union Top 5 Lowest Trade Openness Years
| Rank | Year | Value |
| 1st |
1971 |
39.81% |
| 2nd |
1972 |
39.89% |
| 3rd |
1970 |
40.15% |
| 4th |
1973 |
42.18% |
| 5th |
1975 |
45.15% |
All Data (sorted by value)▾
| Year | Value | Change | Rank |
| 1972 |
39.89% |
+0.08% |
40th |
| 1971 |
39.81% |
−0.35% |
42nd |
| 1970 |
40.15% |
– |
43rd |
| 1973 |
42.18% |
+2.29% |
39th |
| 1975 |
45.15% |
−4.04% |
36th |
| 1978 |
46.53% |
−1.22% |
41st |
| 1977 |
47.75% |
+0.09% |
39th |
| 1976 |
47.66% |
+2.51% |
41st |
| 1987 |
50.35% |
−0.58% |
59th |
| 1979 |
49.53% |
+3.00% |
38th |
| 1974 |
49.19% |
+7.01% |
40th |
| 1993 |
51.83% |
−1.57% |
56th |
| 1988 |
51.58% |
+1.23% |
60th |
| 1986 |
50.93% |
−6.75% |
60th |
| 1980 |
51.94% |
+2.42% |
42nd |
| 1992 |
53.40% |
−0.44% |
62nd |
| 1994 |
54.46% |
+2.63% |
60th |
| 1991 |
53.84% |
+0.20% |
66th |
| 1990 |
53.64% |
−0.73% |
63rd |
| 1989 |
54.38% |
+2.79% |
61st |
| 1983 |
54.32% |
−0.12% |
54th |
| 1982 |
54.44% |
−0.08% |
50th |
| 1981 |
54.51% |
+2.57% |
49th |
| 1996 |
57.82% |
+0.75% |
67th |
| 1995 |
57.07% |
+2.61% |
65th |
| 1985 |
57.68% |
+0.48% |
60th |
| 1984 |
57.20% |
+2.88% |
57th |
| 1997 |
61.92% |
+4.10% |
69th |
| 1999 |
64.03% |
+0.78% |
76th |
| 1998 |
63.25% |
+1.33% |
75th |
| 2003 |
67.36% |
−1.08% |
73rd |
| 2002 |
68.44% |
−2.29% |
77th |
| 2009 |
70.51% |
−10.28% |
81st |
| 2004 |
70.40% |
+3.04% |
72nd |
| 2001 |
70.73% |
−0.84% |
84th |
| 2000 |
71.57% |
+7.54% |
83rd |
| 2005 |
73.55% |
+3.16% |
80th |
| 2010 |
78.28% |
+7.78% |
88th |
| 2006 |
77.98% |
+4.43% |
83rd |
| 2008 |
80.78% |
+0.99% |
84th |
| 2007 |
79.80% |
+1.81% |
86th |
| 2020 |
83.82% |
−6.74% |
119th |
| 2011 |
83.47% |
+5.19% |
89th |
| 2014 |
85.49% |
+0.71% |
100th |
| 2013 |
84.78% |
−0.31% |
98th |
| 2016 |
85.78% |
−0.89% |
103rd |
| 2012 |
85.09% |
+1.62% |
93rd |
| 2015 |
86.68% |
+1.18% |
106th |
| 2017 |
88.72% |
+2.93% |
111th |
| 2019 |
90.55% |
+0.12% |
111th |
| 2018 |
90.43% |
+1.71% |
113th |
| 2024 |
91.65% |
−3.56% |
90th |
| 2021 |
91.20% |
+7.39% |
119th |
| 2023 |
95.22% |
−8.49% |
101st |
| 2025 |
99.02% |
+7.37% |
77th |
| 2022 |
103.71% |
+12.50% |
115th |
Show all