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Fiji Government Debt to GDP

General government gross debt as % of GDP  GGXWDG_NGDP

Fiji's government debt to gdp was 76.62% in 2025, ranked 41st globally. This represents a 3.2% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1992–2025.

76.62% −2.49% (-3.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #41 Global Peak 91.49% (2022) Source IMF WEO

Fiji Government Debt to GDP (1992–2025)

Overview

Fiji's government debt to gdp stood at 76.62% in 2025, a decline of +2.49% from 2024. The IMF projects 76.62% by 2025. Fiji ranked 41st globally.

Fiji’s government debt-to‑GDP ratio has risen steadily since the early 1990s, moving from 44.30 in 1992 to an all‑time peak of 91.49 in 2022, before easing to 76.62 in 2025, which places the country 41st in the global ranking. The trough of 34.72 recorded in 1999 marked a brief period of fiscal restraint, but subsequent expansions in public spending and the fiscal response to natural disasters and the COVID‑19 pandemic pushed debt higher. Over the 34‑year coverage period, the ratio has increased by more than 70 percentage points, outpacing many regional peers; for example, Gabon recorded a comparable level of 76.22 and South Africa 77.34 in the same year. The recent moderation to 76.62 suggests a tentative consolidation phase, yet any resurgence of disaster‑related expenditures or weaker growth could reverse the downward trajectory, while disciplined budgeting and stronger revenue mobilization would be needed to sustain debt reduction.

Data & projection

Year Government Debt to GDP YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 79.35% - -
2029* IMF 79.62% - -
2028* IMF 80.02% - -
2027* IMF 80.28% - -
2026* IMF 79.84% - -
2025* IMF 76.62% - -
2025 76.62% −2.49% #41
2024 79.11% −3.82% #145
2023 82.93% −8.57% #153
2022 91.49% +4.84% #160
2021 86.66% +20.85% #152
2020 65.81% +16.32% #108
2019 49.48% +3.72% #98
2018 45.77% +2.34% #86
2017 43.43% −1.13% #80
2016 44.56% +0.28% #87
2015 44.28% −1.93% #93
2014 46.21% −1.19% #113
2013 47.40% −1.23% #120
2012 48.63% −2.35% #124
2011 50.98% −2.38% #131
Show all years (1992-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.1% GDP growth 8.8% C/A balance 0.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Fiji matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1999. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Fiji's government debt to gdp?▾

Fiji's government debt to gdp was 76.62% in 2025. Ranked 41st globally. This represents a 3.2% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government debt to gdp in Fiji?▾

Fiji's government debt to gdp peaked at 91.49% in 2022.

What was the lowest government debt to gdp in Fiji?▾

The lowest government debt to gdp in Fiji was 34.72% in 1999.

How does Fiji rank in government debt to gdp?▾

Fiji ranks 41st globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government debt to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected government debt to gdp of Fiji in 2025?▾

Fiji's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 76.62% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the government debt to gdp of Fiji in 2025?▾

The government debt to gdp of Fiji in 2025 was 76.62%. This ranks 41st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Fiji Government Debt to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/fiji/government-debt-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_fiji_government-debt-to-gdp, title = {Fiji Government Debt to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/fiji/government-debt-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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