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Ghana FDI Inflows

Foreign direct investment, net inflows as % of GDP  BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

Ghana's fdi inflows was 1.53% in 2025, ranked 128th globally. This represents a 28.6% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

1.53% −0.61% (-28.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #128 Global Peak 9.47% (2008) Source World Bank

Ghana FDI Inflows (1970–2025)

Overview

Ghana's fdi inflows stood at 1.53% in 2025, a decline of +0.61% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 1.53% by 2025. Ghana ranked 128th globally.

Ghana's foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows have experienced significant fluctuations over the past five and a half decades, with a peak of $9.47 billion in 2008 and a trough of -$0.66 billion in 1976. The country's FDI inflows have been steadily increasing since the 1990s, with the latest value standing at $1.53 billion in 2025, ranking 128 globally. In comparison, Burkina Faso experienced a similar trend, with its FDI inflows reaching $1.54 billion in 2025. The all-time peak in 2008 can be attributed to the significant investments in Ghana's oil and gas sector during that period. Notably, Ghana's FDI inflows have been relatively stable over the past few years, with a slight decline in recent times. To reverse this trend and propel Ghana's FDI inflows to new heights, the government would need to implement policies that enhance business environment and attract more long-term investments in key sectors such as manufacturing and infrastructure development.

Data & projection

Year FDI Inflows YoY change Rank
2027* trend 1.01% - -
2026* trend 1.27% - -
2025* trend 1.53% - -
2025 1.53% −0.61% #128
2024 2.15% +0.51% #105
2023 1.64% −0.29% #121
2022 1.93% −1.25% #126
2021 3.19% +0.51% #85
2020 2.68% −3.00% #73
2019 5.68% +1.23% #37
2018 4.44% −0.95% #47
2017 5.39% −0.82% #43
2016 6.21% −0.25% #42
2015 6.46% +0.31% #44
2014 6.15% +1.02% #45
2013 5.13% −2.85% #51
2012 7.98% −0.27% #38
2011 8.26% +0.41% #39
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Currency Crisis Pattern
Rapid currency depreciation (>30% YoY) combined with reserve drawdown and inflation surge. Often precedes emergency rate hikes.
Inflation 38.1% Reserves YoY -30.4% FX YoY +33.2%
Occurred 128 times, 35 successful
Inflation
133.5%
Reserves YoY
-48.5%
FX YoY
+126.8%
Inflation
38.1%
Reserves YoY
-30.4%
FX YoY
+33.2%
Inflation
221.3%
Reserves YoY
-15.4%
FX YoY
+820.4%
Inflation
47.6%
Reserves YoY
-20.6%
FX YoY
+51.7%
Inflation
667.4%
Reserves YoY
-80.7%
FX YoY
+835.9%
Inflation
31.3%
Reserves YoY
-47.5%
FX YoY
+42.5%
24 mo later
22.8%

Analysis

Ghana matched the Currency Crisis Pattern pattern in 2023. Historically, 27% of countries showing this pattern (35 out of 128) saw fdi inflows improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ghana's fdi inflows?▾

Ghana's fdi inflows was 1.53% in 2025. Ranked 128th globally. This represents a 28.6% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest fdi inflows in Ghana?▾

Ghana's fdi inflows peaked at 9.47% in 2008.

What was the lowest fdi inflows in Ghana?▾

The lowest fdi inflows in Ghana was -0.66% in 1976.

How does Ghana rank in fdi inflows?▾

Ghana ranks 128th globally in fdi inflows as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for fdi inflows?▾

The World Bank indicator code is BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected fdi inflows of Ghana in 2025?▾

Ghana's fdi inflows is projected to reach 1.53% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the fdi inflows of Ghana in 2025?▾

The fdi inflows of Ghana in 2025 was 1.53%. This ranks 128th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Ghana FDI Inflows. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 26, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/ghana/fdi-inflows/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_ghana_fdi-inflows, title = {Ghana FDI Inflows}, url = {https://historysaid.com/ghana/fdi-inflows/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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