Ghana Income Share Bottom 10%
Income share held by lowest 10% SI.DST.FRST.10
Ghana's income share bottom 10% was 1.60% in 2016, ranked 73rd globally. This represents a 20.0% decrease from 2015. Data from World Bank, covering 1987–2016.
Overview
Ghana's income share bottom 10% stood at 1.60% in 2016, a decline of +0.40pp from 2012. Ghana ranked 73rd globally.
Ghana’s share of total national income accruing to the bottom 10 % of the population fell to 1.60 % in 2016, placing it 73rd in the world and tying it with peers such as Ecuador, Peru, Bulgaria and Paraguay, all of which recorded the same share in the same year. The indicator has been tracked for seven years, with the earliest observation in 1987 showing a share of 2.80 % and a brief peak of 2.90 % in 1988, after which the proportion has steadily declined. The all‑time trough coincides with the most recent data point, signalling a deepening concentration of income at the top of the distribution. Structural factors such as limited fiscal capacity, modest progress in social protection and persistent informal sector employment have constrained the ability of the poorest decile to capture a larger slice of growth. If policy reforms expand tax progressivity, improve universal health and education coverage, and foster inclusive labor markets, the downward trajectory of the bottom‑10 % share could be reversed in the coming decade.
Data & projection
| Year | Income Share Bottom 10% | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 1.60% | −0.40pp | #73 |
| 2012 | 2.00% | +0.10pp | #66 |
| 2005 | 1.90% | −0.30pp | #58 |
| 1998 | 2.20% | −0.40pp | #27 |
| 1991 | 2.60% | −0.30pp | #11 |
| 1988 | 2.90% | +0.10pp | #7 |
| 1987 | 2.80% | – | #15 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Ghana matched the Currency Crisis Pattern pattern in 2023. Historically, 27% of countries showing this pattern (35 out of 128) saw income share bottom 10% improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Ghana's income share bottom 10% was 1.60% in 2016. Ranked 73rd globally. This represents a 20.0% decrease from the previous year.
Ghana's income share bottom 10% peaked at 2.90% in 1988.
The lowest income share bottom 10% in Ghana was 1.60% in 2016.
Ghana ranks 73rd globally in income share bottom 10% as of 2016.
The World Bank indicator code is SI.DST.FRST.10. Data sourced from World Bank.
The income share bottom 10% of Ghana in 2016 was 1.60%. This ranks 73rd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_ghana_income-bottom-10,
title = {Ghana Income Share Bottom 10%},
url = {https://historysaid.com/ghana/income-bottom-10/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}