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Guinea-Bissau Gini Index

Gini index (0=perfect equality, 100=perfect inequality)  SI.POV.GINI

Guinea-Bissau's gini index was 33.4 in 2021, ranked 33rd globally. This represents a 4.0% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1991–2021.

33.4 −1.4 (-4.0%)
Year 2021 Rank #33 Global Peak 55.8 (1991) Source World Bank

Guinea-Bissau Gini Index (1991–2021)

Overview

Guinea-Bissau's gini index stood at 33.4 in 2021, a decline of +1.4 from 2018. Guinea-Bissau ranked 33rd globally.

Guinea‑Bissau’s Gini index fell dramatically from an all‑time peak of 55.80 in 1991 to a trough of 33.40 in 2021, placing the country 33rd globally in the most recent year. This 22‑point decline, recorded over a six‑year coverage window, signals a substantial reduction in income inequality relative to the early 1990s, a period marked by political instability and limited fiscal capacity. The 2021 figure of 33.40 is comparable to the levels observed in Serbia (33.10) and Tunisia (33.70), suggesting that Guinea‑Bissau now shares a distributional profile with middle‑income economies that have pursued modest social reforms and modest growth. While the downward trajectory reflects improved equity, sustaining further progress will likely depend on consistent macro‑economic stability, expanded public investment in health and education, and policies that promote inclusive labour market participation.

Data & projection

Year Gini Index YoY change Rank
2021 33.4 −1.4 #33
2018 34.8 −15.8 #42
2010 50.6 +15.0 #79
2002 35.6 −8.0 #30
1993 43.6 −12.2 #23
1991 55.8 – #21

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.5% Real rate -6.9%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Guinea-Bissau matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw gini index improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Guinea-Bissau's gini index?▾

Guinea-Bissau's gini index was 33.4 in 2021. Ranked 33rd globally. This represents a 4.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest gini index in Guinea-Bissau?▾

Guinea-Bissau's gini index peaked at 55.8 in 1991.

What was the lowest gini index in Guinea-Bissau?▾

The lowest gini index in Guinea-Bissau was 33.4 in 2021.

How does Guinea-Bissau rank in gini index?▾

Guinea-Bissau ranks 33rd globally in gini index as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gini index?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SI.POV.GINI. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the gini index of Guinea-Bissau in 2021?▾

The gini index of Guinea-Bissau in 2021 was 33.4. This ranks 33rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Guinea-Bissau Gini Index. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/guinea-bissau/gini-index/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_guinea-bissau_gini-index, title = {Guinea-Bissau Gini Index}, url = {https://historysaid.com/guinea-bissau/gini-index/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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