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Guinea-Bissau M2 Money Supply Growth

Broad money growth (annual %)  FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG

Guinea-Bissau's m2 money supply growth was -0.59% in 2025, ranked 113th globally. This represents a 109.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1987–2025.

-0.59% −6.82pp (-109.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #113 Global Peak 574.60% (1990) Source World Bank

Guinea-Bissau M2 Money Supply Growth (1987–2025)

Overview

Guinea-Bissau's m2 money supply growth stood at -0.59% in 2025, a decline of +6.82pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach -0.59% by 2025. Guinea-Bissau ranked 113th globally.

Between 1987 and 2025, Guinea-Bissau's M2 Money Supply Growth exhibited a striking decline, from an all-time peak of 574.60% in 1990 to a global rank of 113 with a -0.59% growth rate in 2025. The period following the peak in 1990 marked a significant downturn, with a trough of -67.34% in 1991. When compared to its peers, Guinea-Bissau's M2 Money Supply Growth rate in 2025 ranked higher than that of Niger at -0.32% and lower than that of Tonga at -0.50%. The country's monetary policy environment has undergone considerable fluctuations over the past four decades. A sustained economic recovery and stable macroeconomic environment could potentially improve the country's money supply growth rate, while persistent inflationary pressures or economic instability may continue to hinder this indicator.

Data & projection

Year M2 Money Supply Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend -6.13% - -
2026* trend -3.36% - -
2025* trend -0.59% - -
2025 -0.59% −6.82pp #113
2024 6.23% +7.33pp #30
2023 -1.10% −4.60pp #7
2022 3.51% −17.39pp #21
2021 20.89% +11.80pp #124
2020 9.09% +8.84pp #42
2019 0.25% −5.80pp #19
2018 6.06% +3.24pp #62
2017 2.82% −6.52pp #31
2016 9.34% −17.85pp #86
2015 27.19% −21.59pp #149
2014 48.78% +43.78pp #158
2013 4.99% +10.38pp #34
2012 -5.39% −50.91pp #2
2011 45.52% +25.98pp #154
Show all years (1987-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 10.5% Real rate -6.9%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Guinea-Bissau matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw m2 money supply growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Guinea-Bissau's m2 money supply growth?▾

Guinea-Bissau's m2 money supply growth was -0.59% in 2025. Ranked 113th globally. This represents a 109.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest m2 money supply growth in Guinea-Bissau?▾

Guinea-Bissau's m2 money supply growth peaked at 574.60% in 1990.

What was the lowest m2 money supply growth in Guinea-Bissau?▾

The lowest m2 money supply growth in Guinea-Bissau was -67.34% in 1991.

How does Guinea-Bissau rank in m2 money supply growth?▾

Guinea-Bissau ranks 113th globally in m2 money supply growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for m2 money supply growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FM.LBL.BMNY.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected m2 money supply growth of Guinea-Bissau in 2025?▾

Guinea-Bissau's m2 money supply growth is projected to reach -0.59% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the m2 money supply growth of Guinea-Bissau in 2025?▾

The m2 money supply growth of Guinea-Bissau in 2025 was -0.59%. This ranks 113th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Guinea-Bissau M2 Money Supply Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/guinea-bissau/m2-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_guinea-bissau_m2-growth, title = {Guinea-Bissau M2 Money Supply Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/guinea-bissau/m2-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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