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Guinea External Debt

Total external debt stocks  DT.DOD.DECT.CD

Guinea's external debt was $5.8B in 2025, ranked 81st globally. This represents a 6.9% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

$5.8B +$373.8M (+6.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #81 Global Peak $5.8B (2025) Source World Bank

Guinea External Debt (1970–2025)

Overview

Guinea's external debt stood at $5.8B in 2025, a rise of +$373.8M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $5.8B by 2025. Guinea ranked 81st globally.

Guinea’s external debt has risen sharply over the 56‑year series, expanding from a trough of 336,538,268.50 in 1970 to an all‑time peak of 5,762,088,733.81 in 2025, placing the country 81st globally. The cumulative increase of more than seventeenfold reflects successive borrowing cycles that accelerated after the early 2000s, coinciding with broader fiscal deficits and infrastructure financing needs. Compared with regional peers, Guinea’s debt stock is slightly lower than the Republic of Congo’s 6,179,101,585.92 but higher than Niger’s 5,823,345,168.81, suggesting a middle‑range exposure within West Africa. The steep upward trajectory has been accompanied by a modest improvement in debt‑service capacity, yet the absolute level remains a concern for external vulnerability. Continued diversification of export revenues and prudent fiscal consolidation could temper future debt growth, while any major external shock or deterioration in terms of trade would likely reverse the modestly positive outlook.

Data & projection

Year External Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend $6.4B - -
2026* trend $6.1B - -
2025* trend $5.8B - -
2025 $5.8B +$373.8M #81
2024 $5.4B +$224.9M #40
2023 $5.2B +$259.7M #40
2022 $4.9B +$261.8M #40
2021 $4.6B +$524.8M #37
2020 $4.1B +$577.2M #36
2019 $3.5B +$949.2M #35
2018 $2.6B +$200.8M #32
2017 $2.4B +$172.7M #31
2016 $2.2B +$178.7M #31
2015 $2.0B +$197.3M #29
2014 $1.8B +$162.7M #27
2013 $1.7B +$340.0M #28
2012 $1.3B −$1.9B #28
2011 $3.2B −$34.1M #43
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +45.6% GDP growth 5.6% C/A balance 27.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Guinea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw external debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Guinea's external debt?▾

Guinea's external debt was $5.8B in 2025. Ranked 81st globally. This represents a 6.9% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest external debt in Guinea?▾

Guinea's external debt peaked at $5.8B in 2025.

What was the lowest external debt in Guinea?▾

The lowest external debt in Guinea was $336.5M in 1970.

How does Guinea rank in external debt?▾

Guinea ranks 81st globally in external debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for external debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DECT.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected external debt of Guinea in 2025?▾

Guinea's external debt is projected to reach $5.8B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Guinea's external debt in billion?▾

Guinea's external debt was approximately 5.76 billion ($5.8B) in 2025.

What is the external debt of Guinea in 2025?▾

The external debt of Guinea in 2025 was $5.8B. This ranks 81st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Guinea External Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/guinea/external-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_guinea_external-debt, title = {Guinea External Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/guinea/external-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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