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Haiti External Debt

Total external debt stocks  DT.DOD.DECT.CD

Haiti's external debt was $1.6B in 2025, ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 67.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

$1.6B +$637.6M (+67.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #102 Global Peak $3.2B (2023) Source World Bank

Haiti External Debt (1970–2025)

Overview

Haiti's external debt stood at $1.6B in 2025, a rise of +$637.6M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $1.6B by 2025. Haiti ranked 102nd globally.

Haiti’s external debt has risen sharply from a modest 52,164,000.00 in 1970 to a 2025 balance of 1,582,336,092.43, placing the nation 102nd globally. The debt trajectory accelerated after the early‑1970s trough of 50,037,000.00, reaching an all‑time high of 3,156,537,449.70 in 2023 before receding to the current level. Over the 56‑year coverage period, the debt stock more than tripled, reflecting persistent fiscal imbalances, recurring natural disasters, and limited access to concessional financing. Compared with peer low‑income states, Haiti’s debt sits between Somalia’s Federal Republic (1,554,615,576.79) and Gambia (1,715,593,510.75), underscoring a shared vulnerability to external shocks yet a slightly lower burden than the latter. The recent decline from the 2023 peak suggests that debt‑service reforms and increased multilateral support may temper further accumulation, but sustained fiscal consolidation will be essential to prevent a reversal of this modest improvement.

Data & projection

Year External Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend $949.8M - -
2026* trend $1.3B - -
2025* trend $1.6B - -
2025 $1.6B +$637.6M #102
2024 $944.7M −$2.2B #12
2023 $3.2B +$191.3M #26
2022 $3.0B −$4.8M #25
2021 $3.0B +$350.6M #26
2020 $2.6B +$149.1M #27
2019 $2.5B +$318,242 #29
2018 $2.5B +$102.5M #31
2017 $2.4B +$66.5M #30
2016 $2.3B +$61.0M #32
2015 $2.2B +$145.8M #34
2014 $2.1B +$404.7M #31
2013 $1.7B +$423.9M #29
2012 $1.3B +$416.6M #24
2011 $848.9M −$196.1M #19
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 26.9% GDP growth -4.2% Unemployment 14.6%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Haiti matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2024. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw external debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Haiti's external debt?▾

Haiti's external debt was $1.6B in 2025. Ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 67.5% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest external debt in Haiti?▾

Haiti's external debt peaked at $3.2B in 2023.

What was the lowest external debt in Haiti?▾

The lowest external debt in Haiti was $50.0M in 1971.

How does Haiti rank in external debt?▾

Haiti ranks 102nd globally in external debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for external debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DECT.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected external debt of Haiti in 2025?▾

Haiti's external debt is projected to reach $1.6B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Haiti's external debt in billion?▾

Haiti's external debt was approximately 1.58 billion ($1.6B) in 2025.

What is the external debt of Haiti in 2025?▾

The external debt of Haiti in 2025 was $1.6B. This ranks 102nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Haiti External Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/haiti/external-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_haiti_external-debt, title = {Haiti External Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/haiti/external-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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