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Hong Kong SAR, China Female Labor Participation

Female labor force participation rate  SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS

Hong Kong SAR, China's female labor participation was 51.81% in 2025, ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 0.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

51.81% −0.45pp (-0.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #102 Global Peak 54.75% (2018) Source World Bank

Hong Kong SAR, China Female Labor Participation (1990–2025)

Overview

Hong Kong SAR, China's female labor participation stood at 51.81% in 2025, a decline of +0.45pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 51.26% by 2026. Hong Kong SAR, China ranked 102nd globally.

Hong Kong’s female labor‑force participation has risen modestly over the 36‑year span from 47.06 % in 1990 to 51.80 % in 2025, placing the territory at 102nd in the world. The indicator peaked at 54.75 % in 2018, a level not yet sustained, while the lowest point occurred in 1993 at 46.36 %. The recent figure of 51.80 % is comparable to peers such as Malaysia (51.64 %) and Colombia (51.62 %), suggesting a regional convergence among economies with similar service‑oriented structures. The gradual upward trajectory reflects expanding service sector employment and policy measures encouraging women’s work, yet the modest pace indicates persistent constraints such as high living costs and limited childcare provision. Continued investment in affordable family support and flexible work arrangements could accelerate participation and push Hong Kong beyond its 2018 peak in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Female Labor Participation YoY change Rank
2028* trend 50.39% - -
2027* trend 50.82% - -
2026* trend 51.26% - -
2025 51.81% −0.45pp #102
2024 52.26% −0.01pp #102
2023 52.27% −0.52pp #102
2022 52.79% −0.93pp #95
2021 53.72% −0.01pp #80
2020 53.73% −0.78pp #81
2019 54.51% −0.24pp #83
2018 54.75% +0.10pp #78
2017 54.65% +0.37pp #83
2016 54.28% +0.07pp #84
2015 54.21% +0.27pp #85
2014 53.94% +0.07pp #81
2013 53.87% +0.98pp #84
2012 52.89% +0.57pp #90
2011 52.33% +1.07pp #93
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.7% GDP growth 3.8% C/A balance 4.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Hong Kong SAR, China matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw female labor participation improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hong Kong SAR, China's female labor participation?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's female labor participation was 51.81% in 2025. Ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 0.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest female labor participation in Hong Kong SAR, China?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's female labor participation peaked at 54.75% in 2018.

What was the lowest female labor participation in Hong Kong SAR, China?▾

The lowest female labor participation in Hong Kong SAR, China was 46.36% in 1993.

How does Hong Kong SAR, China rank in female labor participation?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China ranks 102nd globally in female labor participation as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for female labor participation?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.TLF.CACT.FE.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected female labor participation of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2026?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's female labor participation is projected to reach 51.26% by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the female labor participation of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025?▾

The female labor participation of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025 was 51.81%. This ranks 102nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Hong Kong SAR, China Female Labor Participation. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/hong-kong-sar-china/female-labor-participation/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_hong-kong-sar-china_female-labor-participation, title = {Hong Kong SAR, China Female Labor Participation}, url = {https://historysaid.com/hong-kong-sar-china/female-labor-participation/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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