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Hong Kong SAR, China Unemployment Rate

Unemployment as % of total labor force  SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

Hong Kong SAR, China's unemployment rate was 2.80% in 2025, ranked 32nd globally. This represents a 6.9% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.

2.80% −0.21pp (-6.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #32 Global Peak 7.86% (2003) Source World Bank

Hong Kong SAR, China Unemployment Rate (1980–2025)

Overview

Hong Kong SAR, China's unemployment rate stood at 2.80% in 2025, a decline of +0.21pp from 2024. The IMF projects 3.37% by 2025. Hong Kong SAR, China ranked 32nd globally.

Hong Kong SAR, China has experienced a relatively stable unemployment rate over the past four decades, with some notable fluctuations. The region's unemployment rate peaked at 7.86% in 2003, largely due to the SARS outbreak and subsequent economic slowdown. Conversely, the trough of 1.08% was recorded in 1989, a year marked by rapid economic growth and expansion in the region. In more recent years, the unemployment rate has trended downwards, currently standing at 2.80% in 2025, ranking 32nd globally. This rate is comparable to that of Singapore, which also boasts a low unemployment rate of 2.82%. While this stability is a positive indicator for the local labor market, a significant shift in the global economic landscape or a prolonged downturn in the region's key industries could potentially alter this trend, making it essential for policymakers to remain vigilant and adapt to any changes in the economic environment.

Data & projection

Year Unemployment Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 2.75% - -
2029* IMF 2.89% - -
2028* IMF 3.03% - -
2027* IMF 3.18% - -
2026* IMF 3.28% - -
2025* IMF 3.37% - -
2025 2.80% −0.21pp #32
2024 2.99% +0.01pp #41
2023 2.95% −1.40pp #38
2022 4.32% −1.09pp #75
2021 5.17% −0.35pp #78
2020 5.81% +2.90pp #86
2019 2.92% +0.11pp #34
2018 2.81% −0.35pp #30
2017 3.12% −0.26pp #34
2016 3.39% +0.09pp #40
2015 3.31% +0.07pp #37
2014 3.30% −0.10pp #38
2013 3.40% +0.10pp #39
2012 3.29% −0.18pp #35
2011 3.42% −1.00pp #36
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.7% GDP growth 3.8% C/A balance 4.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Hong Kong SAR, China matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw unemployment rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hong Kong SAR, China's unemployment rate?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's unemployment rate was 2.80% in 2025. Ranked 32nd globally. This represents a 6.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest unemployment rate in Hong Kong SAR, China?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's unemployment rate peaked at 7.86% in 2003.

What was the lowest unemployment rate in Hong Kong SAR, China?▾

The lowest unemployment rate in Hong Kong SAR, China was 1.08% in 1989.

How does Hong Kong SAR, China rank in unemployment rate?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China ranks 32nd globally in unemployment rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for unemployment rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected unemployment rate of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's unemployment rate is projected to reach 3.37% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the unemployment rate of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025?▾

The unemployment rate of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025 was 2.80%. This ranks 32nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Hong Kong SAR, China Unemployment Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/hong-kong-sar-china/unemployment-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_hong-kong-sar-china_unemployment-rate, title = {Hong Kong SAR, China Unemployment Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/hong-kong-sar-china/unemployment-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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