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Hong Kong SAR, China Inflation Rate

Consumer price inflation, annual %  FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Hong Kong SAR, China's inflation rate was 1.75% in 2025, ranked 144th globally. This represents a 1.2% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.

1.75% +0.02pp (+1.2%)
Year 2025 Rank #144 Global Peak 11.16% (1991) Source World Bank

Hong Kong SAR, China Inflation Rate (1980–2025)

Overview

Hong Kong SAR, China's inflation rate stood at 1.75% in 2025, a rise of +0.02pp from 2024. The IMF projects 1.75% by 2025. Hong Kong SAR, China ranked 144th globally.

Hong Kong SAR, China recorded an inflation rate of 1.75% in 2025, ranking 144th globally, a level comparable to peer economies such as Peru at 1.73% and Vanuatu at 1.74%. Over a 46-year period from 1980 to 2025, inflation has fluctuated significantly, peaking at 11.16% in 1991 amid strong domestic demand and rising asset prices, before plunging to an all-time low of -4.01% in 1999 during a period of regional financial instability and deflationary pressures. The 1980 starting value was 4.44%, indicating a long-term trend of moderation in price increases. Recent inflation remains subdued, reflecting stable consumer prices and cautious monetary conditions tied to the U.S. dollar-linked exchange rate regime. While structural factors such as high housing costs and reliance on imports continue to influence price levels, the current trajectory suggests limited near-term upward pressure. A shift in global interest rates or a significant change in mainland China’s economic policy could alter this path in the coming years.

Data & projection

Year Inflation Rate YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 2.48% - -
2029* IMF 2.50% - -
2028* IMF 2.44% - -
2027* IMF 2.25% - -
2026* IMF 2.10% - -
2025* IMF 1.75% - -
2025 1.75% +0.02pp #144
2024 1.73% −0.37pp #50
2023 2.10% +0.22pp #18
2022 1.88% +0.31pp #7
2021 1.57% +1.32pp #32
2020 0.25% −2.63pp #46
2019 2.88% +0.48pp #126
2018 2.41% +0.91pp #98
2017 1.49% −0.92pp #65
2016 2.41% −0.58pp #119
2015 2.99% −1.43pp #122
2014 4.42% +0.09pp #139
2013 4.34% +0.28pp #127
2012 4.05% −1.25pp #108
2011 5.31% +3.01pp #119
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.7% GDP growth 3.8% C/A balance 4.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Hong Kong SAR, China matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2017. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hong Kong SAR, China's inflation rate?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's inflation rate was 1.75% in 2025. Ranked 144th globally. This represents a 1.2% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest inflation rate in Hong Kong SAR, China?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's inflation rate peaked at 11.16% in 1991.

What was the lowest inflation rate in Hong Kong SAR, China?▾

The lowest inflation rate in Hong Kong SAR, China was -4.01% in 1999.

How does Hong Kong SAR, China rank in inflation rate?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China ranks 144th globally in inflation rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for inflation rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected inflation rate of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025?▾

Hong Kong SAR, China's inflation rate is projected to reach 1.75% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the inflation rate of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025?▾

The inflation rate of Hong Kong SAR, China in 2025 was 1.75%. This ranks 144th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Hong Kong SAR, China Inflation Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/hong-kong-sar-china/inflation-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_hong-kong-sar-china_inflation-rate, title = {Hong Kong SAR, China Inflation Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/hong-kong-sar-china/inflation-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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