Indonesia Trade Openness
Trade as % of GDP NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS
Indonesia's trade openness was 46.61% in 2025, ranked 153rd globally. This represents a 9.5% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.
Overview
Indonesia's trade openness stood at 46.61% in 2025, a rise of +4.04% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 46.61% by 2025. Indonesia ranked 153rd globally.
Indonesia's trade openness has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 66 years, ranging from a low of 10.56 in 1962 to a high of 96.19 in 1998. The country's trade openness has been steadily increasing since its trough, with the exception of a brief decline in 1960 when the value was 24.09. Currently, Indonesia ranks 153 globally with a trade openness score of 46.61, a value slightly lower than its peer Sri Lanka, which holds a score of 46.06. Compared to India, Indonesia's trade openness has been relatively stable, standing at 48.59. The recent slight decrease in trade openness could be attributed to various factors, including the country's ongoing integration into the global economy. A further increase in trade openness could be driven by advancements in digital trade and regional economic agreements, potentially positioning Indonesia for increased economic growth and global competitiveness.
Data & projection
| Year | Trade Openness | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | 50.68% | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 48.64% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 46.61% | - | - |
| 2025 | 46.61% | +4.04% | #153 |
| 2024 | 42.57% | +1.24% | #25 |
| 2023 | 41.34% | −4.13% | #20 |
| 2022 | 45.46% | +5.26% | #22 |
| 2021 | 40.20% | +7.23% | #18 |
| 2020 | 32.97% | −4.66% | #13 |
| 2019 | 37.63% | −5.45% | #15 |
| 2018 | 43.07% | +3.72% | #18 |
| 2017 | 39.36% | +1.93% | #16 |
| 2016 | 37.42% | −4.52% | #19 |
| 2015 | 41.94% | −6.14% | #21 |
| 2014 | 48.08% | −0.56% | #27 |
| 2013 | 48.64% | −0.95% | #28 |
| 2012 | 49.58% | −0.60% | #27 |
| 2011 | 50.18% | +3.48% | #28 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Indonesia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw trade openness improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Indonesia's trade openness was 46.61% in 2025. Ranked 153rd globally. This represents a 9.5% increase from the previous year.
Indonesia's trade openness peaked at 96.19% in 1998.
The lowest trade openness in Indonesia was 10.56% in 1962.
Indonesia ranks 153rd globally in trade openness as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
Indonesia's trade openness is projected to reach 46.61% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The trade openness of Indonesia in 2025 was 46.61%. This ranks 153rd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_indonesia_trade-openness,
title = {Indonesia Trade Openness},
url = {https://historysaid.com/indonesia/trade-openness/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}