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Kazakhstan Domestic Credit

Domestic credit provided by financial sector as % of GDP  FS.AST.DOMS.GD.ZS

Kazakhstan's domestic credit was 41.32% in 2025, ranked 38th globally. This represents a 2.0% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2015–2025.

41.32% −0.83% (-2.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #38 Global Peak 45.69% (2015) Source World Bank

Kazakhstan Domestic Credit (2015–2025)

Overview

Kazakhstan's domestic credit stood at 41.32% in 2025, a decline of +0.83% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 41.32% by 2025. Kazakhstan ranked 38th globally.

Kazakhstan’s domestic credit to the private sector fell from its all‑time peak of 45.69 percent of GDP in 2015 to a trough of 34.96 percent in 2019, before modestly recovering to 41.32 percent in 2025, ranking 38th globally. The decline after 2015 reflects a combination of lower oil revenues, tighter monetary conditions and a slowdown in private investment, while the recent rebound aligns with a gradual easing of credit constraints and renewed activity in non‑energy sectors. Compared with peers, Kazakhstan’s 2025 level is just below Guatemala’s 42.80 percent and slightly above the Solomon Islands’ 40.45 percent, indicating a middle‑of‑the‑pack position among emerging economies. The 11‑year coverage shows a persistent downward bias, but the upward swing since the 2019 trough suggests that further diversification of the financial system and sustained reforms could keep domestic credit on an improving trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Domestic Credit YoY change Rank
2027* trend 42.30% - -
2026* trend 41.81% - -
2025* trend 41.32% - -
2025 41.32% −0.83% #38
2024 42.15% +2.10% #10
2023 40.05% +2.28% #13
2022 37.77% −1.27% #14
2021 39.04% −1.14% #11
2020 40.19% +5.23% #9
2019 34.96% −1.37% #10
2018 36.33% −3.74% #9
2017 40.07% −3.22% #13
2016 43.30% −2.40% #13
2015 45.69% – #13
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +21.9% GDP growth 7.3% C/A balance 1.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Kazakhstan matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2010. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw domestic credit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Kazakhstan's domestic credit?▾

Kazakhstan's domestic credit was 41.32% in 2025. Ranked 38th globally. This represents a 2.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest domestic credit in Kazakhstan?▾

Kazakhstan's domestic credit peaked at 45.69% in 2015.

What was the lowest domestic credit in Kazakhstan?▾

The lowest domestic credit in Kazakhstan was 34.96% in 2019.

How does Kazakhstan rank in domestic credit?▾

Kazakhstan ranks 38th globally in domestic credit as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for domestic credit?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FS.AST.DOMS.GD.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected domestic credit of Kazakhstan in 2025?▾

Kazakhstan's domestic credit is projected to reach 41.32% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the domestic credit of Kazakhstan in 2025?▾

The domestic credit of Kazakhstan in 2025 was 41.32%. This ranks 38th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Kazakhstan Domestic Credit. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/kazakhstan/domestic-credit/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_kazakhstan_domestic-credit, title = {Kazakhstan Domestic Credit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/kazakhstan/domestic-credit/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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