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Madagascar Government Revenue

General government revenue as % of GDP  GGR_NGDP

Madagascar's government revenue was 12.24% in 2025, ranked 177th globally. This represents a 10.9% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1980–2025.

12.24% −1.49% (-10.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #177 Global Peak 17.47% (2004) Source IMF WEO

Madagascar Government Revenue (1980–2025)

Overview

Madagascar's government revenue stood at 12.24% in 2025, a decline of +1.49% from 2024. The IMF projects 12.24% by 2025. Madagascar ranked 177th globally.

Madagascar’s government revenue has risen modestly since the early 1980s, moving from an all‑time trough of 7.31 percent of GDP in 1982 to a peak of 17.47 percent in 2004, before settling at 12.24 percent in 2025, which ranks the country 177th globally. Over the 46‑year coverage period the indicator shows a gradual upward trajectory, yet the 2025 level remains below peers such as Guatemala (12.40 percent) and Indonesia (13.73 percent) and only marginally above Niger (11.11 percent). The post‑peak decline after 2004 reflects fiscal pressures from external debt service and limited diversification of the tax base, while recent improvements stem from modest reforms in customs administration and expanded value‑added tax coverage. Continued consolidation of revenue collection mechanisms, coupled with stronger economic growth, would be required to lift Madagascar’s share of GDP above the regional median and sustain a more positive long‑term trend.

Data & projection

Year Government Revenue YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 13.63% - -
2029* IMF 13.47% - -
2028* IMF 13.46% - -
2027* IMF 13.53% - -
2026* IMF 12.81% - -
2025* IMF 12.24% - -
2025 12.24% −1.49% #177
2024 13.73% +0.01% #177
2023 13.73% +2.94% #177
2022 10.79% −0.28% #183
2021 11.07% −1.33% #181
2020 12.40% −1.54% #178
2019 13.94% +0.93% #175
2018 13.01% +0.17% #180
2017 12.84% +0.40% #178
2016 12.44% +2.26% #179
2015 10.18% −0.41% #188
2014 10.59% +1.30% #188
2013 9.30% +0.02% #188
2012 9.28% −0.72% #188
2011 10.00% −1.52% #189
Show all years (1980-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +42.3% GDP growth 4.0% C/A balance 0.4%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Madagascar matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2016. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government revenue improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Madagascar's government revenue?▾

Madagascar's government revenue was 12.24% in 2025. Ranked 177th globally. This represents a 10.9% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government revenue in Madagascar?▾

Madagascar's government revenue peaked at 17.47% in 2004.

What was the lowest government revenue in Madagascar?▾

The lowest government revenue in Madagascar was 7.31% in 1982.

How does Madagascar rank in government revenue?▾

Madagascar ranks 177th globally in government revenue as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government revenue?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGR_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected government revenue of Madagascar in 2025?▾

Madagascar's government revenue is projected to reach 12.24% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the government revenue of Madagascar in 2025?▾

The government revenue of Madagascar in 2025 was 12.24%. This ranks 177th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Madagascar Government Revenue. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/madagascar/government-revenue/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_madagascar_government-revenue, title = {Madagascar Government Revenue}, url = {https://historysaid.com/madagascar/government-revenue/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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