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Malawi GNI per Capita

GNI divided by midyear population  NY.GNP.PCAP.CD

Malawi's gni per capita was $604 in 2025, ranked 194th globally. This represents a 6.0% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1982–2025.

$604 +$34 (+6.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #194 Global Peak $710 (2011) Source World Bank

Malawi GNI per Capita (1982–2025)

Overview

Malawi's gni per capita stood at $604 in 2025, a rise of +$34 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $604 by 2025. Malawi ranked 194th globally.

Malawi’s gross national income (GNI) per capita stood at 604.00 in 2025, ranking it 194th globally, according to World Bank data. Over a 44-year period from 1982 to 2025, Malawi’s GNI per capita has fluctuated significantly, beginning at 270.00 and reaching an all-time peak of 710.00 in 2011 before declining in subsequent years. The lowest point was recorded in 2001, when it fell to 210.00, reflecting periods of economic instability and structural challenges. In comparison to peer economies, Malawi’s 2025 figure is slightly above Mozambique’s 569.00 and below Lebanon’s 684.00, placing it in a similar economic bracket to fragile or lower-middle-income states such as Somalia, which reported 656.00. Despite some growth over the long term, the downward trend since 2011 suggests persistent vulnerabilities, including reliance on agriculture, exposure to climate shocks, and limited industrial diversification. Sustained improvements in governance, investment in infrastructure, and economic reform would be necessary to reverse the recent stagnation and set Malawi on a trajectory of durable income growth.

Data & projection

Year GNI per Capita YoY change Rank
2027* trend $612 - -
2026* trend $608 - -
2025* trend $604 - -
2025 $604 +$34 #194
2024 $570 −$50 #185
2023 $620 +$10 #192
2022 $610 +$10 #193
2021 $600 +$40 #192
2020 $560 +$20 #192
2019 $540 +$50 #194
2018 $490 +$10 #195
2017 $480 −$10 #196
2016 $490 −$20 #194
2015 $510 −$20 #195
2014 $530 −$60 #194
2013 $590 −$60 #192
2012 $650 −$60 #188
2011 $710 +$60 #183
Show all years (1982-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Currency Crisis Pattern
Rapid currency depreciation (>30% YoY) combined with reserve drawdown and inflation surge. Often precedes emergency rate hikes.
Inflation 21.7% Reserves YoY -10.4% FX YoY +43.7%
Occurred 128 times, 35 successful
Inflation
133.5%
Reserves YoY
-48.5%
FX YoY
+126.8%
Inflation
38.1%
Reserves YoY
-30.4%
FX YoY
+33.2%
Inflation
221.3%
Reserves YoY
-15.4%
FX YoY
+820.4%
Inflation
47.6%
Reserves YoY
-20.6%
FX YoY
+51.7%
Inflation
667.4%
Reserves YoY
-80.7%
FX YoY
+835.9%
Inflation
31.3%
Reserves YoY
-47.5%
FX YoY
+42.5%
24 mo later
22.8%

Analysis

Malawi matched the Currency Crisis Pattern pattern in 2016. Historically, 27% of countries showing this pattern (35 out of 128) saw gni per capita improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Malawi's gni per capita?▾

Malawi's gni per capita was $604 in 2025. Ranked 194th globally. This represents a 6.0% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest gni per capita in Malawi?▾

Malawi's gni per capita peaked at $710 in 2011.

What was the lowest gni per capita in Malawi?▾

The lowest gni per capita in Malawi was $210 in 2001.

How does Malawi rank in gni per capita?▾

Malawi ranks 194th globally in gni per capita as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gni per capita?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GNP.PCAP.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gni per capita of Malawi in 2025?▾

Malawi's gni per capita is projected to reach $604 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the gni per capita of Malawi in 2025?▾

The gni per capita of Malawi in 2025 was $604. This ranks 194th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Malawi GNI per Capita. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/malawi/gni-per-capita/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_malawi_gni-per-capita, title = {Malawi GNI per Capita}, url = {https://historysaid.com/malawi/gni-per-capita/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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