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Malaysia Net Migration

Net migration  SM.POP.NETM

Malaysia's net migration was 166,615 in 2025, ranked 210th globally. This represents a 4.7% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

166,615 −8,155 (-4.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #210 Global Peak 232,971 (2006) Source World Bank

Malaysia Net Migration (1960–2025)

Overview

Malaysia's net migration stood at 166,615 in 2025, a decline of +8,155 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 162,673 by 2026. Malaysia ranked 210th globally.

Malaysia recorded net migration of 166,615.00 in 2025, placing it 210th globally and marking a substantial rise from the all‑time trough of –46,948.00 in 1960. The peak of 232,971.00 arrived in 2006, reflecting a period of strong labor‑market pull that coincided with rapid industrialisation and the expansion of the manufacturing sector. Over the 66‑year span, net inflows have generally accelerated, outpacing the United Arab Emirates’ 158,634.00 in the same year and narrowing the gap with larger destination economies such as Canada. The upward trajectory is driven by Malaysia’s competitive wages, relatively high human‑capital development, and targeted immigration policies that attract skilled workers from the region. Continued emphasis on high‑value industries and the easing of visa restrictions could sustain the positive trend, while any slowdown in global demand for Malaysian labour or tighter migration controls would likely temper future inflows.

Data & projection

Year Net Migration YoY change Rank
2028* trend 151,240 - -
2027* trend 156,957 - -
2026* trend 162,673 - -
2025 166,615 −8,155 #210
2024 174,770 −6,301 #207
2023 181,071 −7,083 #203
2022 188,154 −352 #197
2021 188,506 +86,599 #205
2020 101,907 −101,377 #202
2019 203,284 −18,681 #204
2018 221,965 −5,712 #202
2017 227,677 +5,536 #204
2016 222,141 +34,478 #206
2015 187,663 +27,872 #202
2014 159,791 +10,154 #200
2013 149,637 +14,662 #200
2012 134,975 +12,706 #201
2011 122,269 −34,895 #198
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +25.4% GDP growth 5.3% C/A balance 10.9%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Malaysia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2011. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw net migration improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Malaysia's net migration?▾

Malaysia's net migration was 166,615 in 2025. Ranked 210th globally. This represents a 4.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest net migration in Malaysia?▾

Malaysia's net migration peaked at 232,971 in 2006.

What was the lowest net migration in Malaysia?▾

The lowest net migration in Malaysia was -46,948 in 1960.

How does Malaysia rank in net migration?▾

Malaysia ranks 210th globally in net migration as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for net migration?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SM.POP.NETM. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected net migration of Malaysia in 2026?▾

Malaysia's net migration is projected to reach 162,673 by 2026 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the net migration of Malaysia in 2025?▾

The net migration of Malaysia in 2025 was 166,615. This ranks 210th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Malaysia Net Migration. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/malaysia/net-migration/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_malaysia_net-migration, title = {Malaysia Net Migration}, url = {https://historysaid.com/malaysia/net-migration/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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