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Mongolia Real Interest Rate

Real interest rate  FR.INR.RINR

Mongolia's real interest rate was 1.39% in 2021, ranked 52nd globally. This represents a 89.1% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1998–2021.

1.39% −11.36pp (-89.1%)
Year 2021 Rank #52 Global Peak 50.98% (1998) Source World Bank

Mongolia Real Interest Rate (1998–2021)

Overview

Mongolia's real interest rate stood at 1.39% in 2021, a decline of +11.36pp from 2020. Mongolia ranked 52nd globally.

Mongolia's real interest rate, measured by the World Bank, has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 24 years. At its peak in 1998, Mongolia's real interest rate reached 50.98%, a level surpassed by few countries worldwide. Conversely, the country's real interest rate plummeted to its all-time trough of -13.73% in 2010, a stark contrast to the current rate of 1.39%, ranking 52nd globally in 2021. Notably, Switzerland, with a real interest rate of 1.30%, has maintained a more stable position, ranking first globally. The trajectory of Mongolia's real interest rate has been characterized by periods of high interest rates followed by sharp declines. A sustained economic growth, driven by sectors such as mining and agriculture, could potentially lead to an increase in the real interest rate, as investors seek higher returns on their investments, thereby altering the trajectory of this indicator.

Data & projection

Year Real Interest Rate YoY change Rank
2021 1.39% −11.36pp #52
2020 12.75% +6.36pp #92
2019 6.39% −2.65pp #57
2018 9.03% +0.73pp #97
2017 8.31% −7.95pp #99
2016 16.26% −2.58pp #124
2015 18.84% +8.06pp #119
2014 10.77% −4.36pp #109
2013 15.13% +10.41pp #131
2012 4.73% +3.43pp #61
2011 1.29% +15.02pp #45
2010 -13.73% −33.21pp #3
2009 19.48% +20.20pp #114
2008 -0.71% −9.85pp #43
2007 9.14% +5.08pp #106
Show all years (1998-2021)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +44.6% GDP growth 7.4% C/A balance 0.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Mongolia matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2023. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw real interest rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mongolia's real interest rate?▾

Mongolia's real interest rate was 1.39% in 2021. Ranked 52nd globally. This represents a 89.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest real interest rate in Mongolia?▾

Mongolia's real interest rate peaked at 50.98% in 1998.

What was the lowest real interest rate in Mongolia?▾

The lowest real interest rate in Mongolia was -13.73% in 2010.

How does Mongolia rank in real interest rate?▾

Mongolia ranks 52nd globally in real interest rate as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for real interest rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.RINR. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the real interest rate of Mongolia in 2021?▾

The real interest rate of Mongolia in 2021 was 1.39%. This ranks 52nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Mongolia Real Interest Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 27, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/mongolia/real-interest-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_mongolia_real-interest-rate, title = {Mongolia Real Interest Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/mongolia/real-interest-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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