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Namibia Government Debt to GDP

General government gross debt as % of GDP  GGXWDG_NGDP

Namibia's government debt to gdp was 63.57% in 2025, ranked 65th globally. This represents a 6.1% decrease from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1993–2025.

63.57% −4.14% (-6.1%)
Year 2025 Rank #65 Global Peak 69.60% (2021) Source IMF WEO

Namibia Government Debt to GDP (1993–2025)

Overview

Namibia's government debt to gdp stood at 63.57% in 2025, a decline of +4.14% from 2024. The IMF projects 63.57% by 2025. Namibia ranked 65th globally.

Namibia’s government debt-to‑GDP ratio has risen steadily from 17.16 in 1993 to 63.57 in 2025, placing the country 65th in the world according to the IMF World Economic Outlook. The ratio reached its all‑time high of 69.60 in 2021, shortly after the fiscal pressures of the COVID‑19 pandemic, while the lowest point of the series was recorded in 2009 at 15.85, reflecting the post‑global‑financial‑crisis consolidation of public finances. Over the 33‑year coverage period the debt ratio has more than tripled, a trajectory that mirrors the experience of other middle‑income economies such as Myanmar, whose 2025 ratio stands at 63.52, and is comparable to Germany’s 64.42. The upward trend suggests that without substantive fiscal reforms or a sustained acceleration in economic growth, Namibia’s debt burden is likely to remain near the current level, with any deviation hinging on future budgetary discipline and revenue performance.

Data & projection

Year Government Debt to GDP YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 65.04% - -
2029* IMF 64.92% - -
2028* IMF 64.88% - -
2027* IMF 64.42% - -
2026* IMF 63.34% - -
2025* IMF 63.57% - -
2025 63.57% −4.14% #65
2024 67.70% +0.54% #129
2023 67.16% −2.27% #121
2022 69.43% −0.17% #128
2021 69.60% +5.31% #123
2020 64.30% +6.73% #106
2019 57.57% +8.82% #116
2018 48.74% +4.92% #95
2017 43.83% −2.00% #82
2016 45.83% +3.74% #89
2015 42.09% +14.52% #85
2014 27.57% +1.46% #55
2013 26.11% +1.49% #53
2012 24.63% −2.82% #49
2011 27.45% +11.12% #57
Show all years (1993-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 9.5% GDP growth 0.3% Unemployment 22.3%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Namibia matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2009. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Namibia's government debt to gdp?▾

Namibia's government debt to gdp was 63.57% in 2025. Ranked 65th globally. This represents a 6.1% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government debt to gdp in Namibia?▾

Namibia's government debt to gdp peaked at 69.60% in 2021.

What was the lowest government debt to gdp in Namibia?▾

The lowest government debt to gdp in Namibia was 15.85% in 2009.

How does Namibia rank in government debt to gdp?▾

Namibia ranks 65th globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government debt to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected government debt to gdp of Namibia in 2025?▾

Namibia's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 63.57% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the government debt to gdp of Namibia in 2025?▾

The government debt to gdp of Namibia in 2025 was 63.57%. This ranks 65th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Namibia Government Debt to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/namibia/government-debt-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_namibia_government-debt-to-gdp, title = {Namibia Government Debt to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/namibia/government-debt-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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