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Nicaragua Fertility Rate

Total fertility rate  SP.DYN.TFRT.IN

Nicaragua's fertility rate was 2.16 in 2025, ranked 91st globally. This represents a 2.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

2.16 −0.06 (-2.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #91 Global Peak 7.16 (1960) Source World Bank

Nicaragua Fertility Rate (1960–2025)

Overview

Nicaragua's fertility rate stood at 2.16 in 2025, a decline of +0.06 from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.16 by 2025. Nicaragua ranked 91st globally.

Nicaragua’s total fertility rate has fallen dramatically over the 65‑year span from 7.16 in 1960 to 2.16 in 2025, placing the country 91st globally and tying it with Bangladesh at 2.16 and closely matching Morocco’s 2.17. The all‑time peak occurred at the start of the series, reflecting a high‑fertility, agrarian economy, while the all‑time trough in 2025 signals the completion of a multidecade demographic transition driven by expanded education, urbanisation and access to reproductive health services. Compared with regional peers such as the Dominican Republic (2.18) and Guatemala (2.14), Nicaragua’s decline is slightly slower than Guatemala but marginally lower than the Dominican Republic, suggesting convergence toward the sub‑replacement threshold common in many Latin American economies. If current policies sustaining female labour‑force participation and family‑planning programs persist, the fertility rate is likely to remain near the present level, with any further decline contingent on economic shocks or shifts in cultural norms affecting child‑bearing decisions.

Data & projection

Year Fertility Rate YoY change Rank
2026* trend 2.14 - -
2025* trend 2.16 - -
2025 2.16 −0.06 #91
2023 2.22 −0.02 #125
2022 2.24 −0.02 #126
2021 2.27 −0.03 #124
2020 2.30 −0.02 #124
2019 2.32 −0.03 #122
2018 2.35 −0.03 #121
2017 2.38 −0.03 #122
2016 2.41 −0.03 #123
2015 2.43 −0.03 #125
2014 2.46 −0.03 #123
2013 2.49 −0.04 #125
2012 2.53 −0.03 #125
2011 2.56 −0.04 #126
2010 2.60 −0.03 #127
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +12.1% GDP growth 3.6% C/A balance 4.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Nicaragua matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw fertility rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nicaragua's fertility rate?▾

Nicaragua's fertility rate was 2.16 in 2025. Ranked 91st globally. This represents a 2.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest fertility rate in Nicaragua?▾

Nicaragua's fertility rate peaked at 7.16 in 1960.

What was the lowest fertility rate in Nicaragua?▾

The lowest fertility rate in Nicaragua was 2.16 in 2025.

How does Nicaragua rank in fertility rate?▾

Nicaragua ranks 91st globally in fertility rate as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for fertility rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.DYN.TFRT.IN. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected fertility rate of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

Nicaragua's fertility rate is projected to reach 2.16 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the fertility rate of Nicaragua in 2025?▾

The fertility rate of Nicaragua in 2025 was 2.16. This ranks 91st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Nicaragua Fertility Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/fertility-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_nicaragua_fertility-rate, title = {Nicaragua Fertility Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/nicaragua/fertility-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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