Niger Trade Openness
Trade as % of GDP NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS
Niger's trade openness was 55.87% in 2025, ranked 136th globally. This represents a 11.8% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.
Overview
Niger's trade openness stood at 55.87% in 2025, a rise of +5.90% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 55.87% by 2025. Niger ranked 136th globally.
Niger’s trade openness, measured as the sum of exports and imports relative to GDP, has risen markedly from a low of 14.51 in 1960 to 55.87 in 2025, placing the country 136th in the world. The upward trajectory accelerated after the 1970s, reaching an all‑time peak of 65.41 in 1979 before moderating to its current level. Over the 66‑year series, the indicator has more than quadrupled, reflecting gradual diversification of external trade despite the nation’s landlocked geography and limited infrastructure. By comparison, peer economies such as Equatorial Guinea (56.65) and Uruguay (55.71) exhibit similar openness scores, suggesting that Niger is now aligned with a cohort of moderately open economies rather than the historically closed economies of the Sahel. Continued investment in transport corridors, regional integration initiatives, and value‑added processing could sustain the upward trend, while setbacks in security or commodity price volatility might reverse progress.
Data & projection
| Year | Trade Openness | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | 63.55% | - | - |
| 2026* trend | 59.71% | - | - |
| 2025* trend | 55.87% | - | - |
| 2025 | 55.87% | +5.90% | #136 |
| 2024 | 49.98% | +3.50% | #36 |
| 2023 | 46.48% | −6.33% | #30 |
| 2022 | 52.81% | +15.79% | #35 |
| 2021 | 37.02% | +1.50% | #13 |
| 2020 | 35.51% | −1.59% | #18 |
| 2019 | 37.10% | −0.44% | #12 |
| 2018 | 37.54% | −1.53% | #15 |
| 2017 | 39.07% | +2.58% | #14 |
| 2016 | 36.49% | −8.24% | #17 |
| 2015 | 44.73% | −1.01% | #25 |
| 2014 | 45.74% | −0.55% | #21 |
| 2013 | 46.30% | +1.21% | #23 |
| 2012 | 45.09% | −5.16% | #20 |
| 2011 | 50.25% | −1.70% | #29 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Niger matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2008. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw trade openness improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Niger's trade openness was 55.87% in 2025. Ranked 136th globally. This represents a 11.8% increase from the previous year.
Niger's trade openness peaked at 65.41% in 1979.
The lowest trade openness in Niger was 14.51% in 1960.
Niger ranks 136th globally in trade openness as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.
Niger's trade openness is projected to reach 55.87% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
The trade openness of Niger in 2025 was 55.87%. This ranks 136th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_niger_trade-openness,
title = {Niger Trade Openness},
url = {https://historysaid.com/niger/trade-openness/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}