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Papua New Guinea External Debt

Total external debt stocks  DT.DOD.DECT.CD

Papua New Guinea's external debt was $12.8B in 2025, ranked 63rd globally. This represents a 0.8% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

$12.8B −$97.6M (-0.8%)
Year 2025 Rank #63 Global Peak $21.6B (2013) Source World Bank

Papua New Guinea External Debt (1970–2025)

Overview

Papua New Guinea's external debt stood at $12.8B in 2025, a decline of +$97.6M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $12.8B by 2025. Papua New Guinea ranked 63rd globally.

Papua New Guinea's external debt has exhibited significant fluctuations over the past five and a half decades. At 12,756,535,969.21 in 2025, the country ranks sixty-third globally. This value is a considerable decrease from the all-time peak of 21,609,688,423.60 in 2013, indicating a downward trend in recent years. Conversely, the country's external debt has only reached its all-time trough once, at 208,775,480.00 in 1970. A comparison with peer countries reveals Papua New Guinea's debt levels are comparable to those of Azerbaijan, another country with a significant decline in external debt in recent years. The Democratic Republic of Congo, on the other hand, has a substantially higher external debt. The downward trend in Papua New Guinea's external debt may continue if the country maintains its current economic trajectory and avoids significant shocks to its financial system.

Data & projection

Year External Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend $9.8B - -
2026* trend $11.3B - -
2025* trend $12.8B - -
2025 $12.8B −$97.6M #63
2024 $12.9B −$2.6B #59
2023 $15.5B −$4.1B #68
2022 $19.6B −$105.2M #72
2021 $19.7B +$1.7B #72
2020 $18.0B −$697.8M #73
2019 $18.7B +$1.0B #75
2018 $17.7B +$499.9M #78
2017 $17.2B −$2.0B #80
2016 $19.2B −$1.1B #81
2015 $20.4B −$42.0M #85
2014 $20.4B −$1.2B #83
2013 $21.6B +$6.7B #85
2012 $14.9B +$2.3B #81
2011 $12.6B +$6.6B #77
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +22.9% GDP growth 5.7% C/A balance 14.4%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Papua New Guinea matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2022. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw external debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Papua New Guinea's external debt?▾

Papua New Guinea's external debt was $12.8B in 2025. Ranked 63rd globally. This represents a 0.8% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest external debt in Papua New Guinea?▾

Papua New Guinea's external debt peaked at $21.6B in 2013.

What was the lowest external debt in Papua New Guinea?▾

The lowest external debt in Papua New Guinea was $208.8M in 1970.

How does Papua New Guinea rank in external debt?▾

Papua New Guinea ranks 63rd globally in external debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for external debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DECT.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected external debt of Papua New Guinea in 2025?▾

Papua New Guinea's external debt is projected to reach $12.8B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Papua New Guinea's external debt in billion?▾

Papua New Guinea's external debt was approximately 12.76 billion ($12.8B) in 2025.

What is the external debt of Papua New Guinea in 2025?▾

The external debt of Papua New Guinea in 2025 was $12.8B. This ranks 63rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Papua New Guinea External Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/papua-new-guinea/external-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_papua-new-guinea_external-debt, title = {Papua New Guinea External Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/papua-new-guinea/external-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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