Peru External Debt
Total external debt stocks DT.DOD.DECT.CD
Peru's external debt was $101.1B in 2025, ranked 20th globally. This represents a 8.4% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.
Overview
Peru's external debt stood at $101.1B in 2025, a rise of +$7.8B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $101.1B by 2025. Peru ranked 20th globally.
Peru's external debt has experienced a significant increase over the past 56 years, with the latest figure standing at 101,111,396,549.88 USD in 2025, ranking the country 20th globally. This value is nearly 30 times higher than the all-time trough of 3,299,813,044.70 USD in 1970, a notable surge driven by the country's economic growth and increasing global integration. As of 2025, Peru's external debt has surpassed that of peers such as Uzbekistan, with a debt of 78,359,760,817.60 USD. The peak year for Peru's external debt was also 2025, reaching the same value as the latest figure. To reverse this trend, Peru would need to implement policies aimed at reducing its reliance on foreign lending and promoting sustainable economic growth, such as increasing export competitiveness, improving the business environment, and enhancing domestic savings and investment.
Data & projection
| Year | External Debt | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2027* trend | $109.5B | - | - |
| 2026* trend | $105.3B | - | - |
| 2025* trend | $101.1B | - | - |
| 2025 | $101.1B | +$7.8B | #20 |
| 2024 | $93.3B | −$723.0M | #99 |
| 2023 | $94.0B | +$2.3B | #100 |
| 2022 | $91.7B | +$2.7B | #101 |
| 2021 | $89.0B | +$14.1B | #101 |
| 2020 | $74.8B | +$9.9B | #102 |
| 2019 | $64.9B | −$3.8B | #101 |
| 2018 | $68.7B | +$480.1M | #101 |
| 2017 | $68.3B | −$2.0B | #102 |
| 2016 | $70.3B | +$2.4B | #104 |
| 2015 | $67.8B | −$77.5M | #103 |
| 2014 | $67.9B | +$4.4B | #103 |
| 2013 | $63.5B | +$1.9B | #103 |
| 2012 | $61.6B | +$16.6B | #102 |
| 2011 | $45.0B | +$2.9B | #99 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
Peru matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw external debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
Peru's external debt was $101.1B in 2025. Ranked 20th globally. This represents a 8.4% increase from the previous year.
Peru's external debt peaked at $101.1B in 2025.
The lowest external debt in Peru was $3.3B in 1970.
Peru ranks 20th globally in external debt as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DECT.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.
Peru's external debt is projected to reach $101.1B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
Peru's external debt was approximately 101.11 billion ($101.1B) in 2025.
The external debt of Peru in 2025 was $101.1B. This ranks 20th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_peru_external-debt,
title = {Peru External Debt},
url = {https://historysaid.com/peru/external-debt/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}