Home → Philippines → Government → Budget Deficit

Philippines Budget Deficit

General government net lending/borrowing as % of GDP  GGXCNL_NGDP

Philippines's budget deficit was -3.57% in 2025, ranked 116th globally. This represents a 5.6% increase from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1989–2025.

-3.57% +0.21% (+5.6%)
Year 2025 Rank #116 Global Peak 1.32% (2014) Source IMF WEO

Philippines Budget Deficit (1989–2025)

Overview

Philippines's budget deficit stood at -3.57% in 2025, a rise of +0.21% from 2024. The IMF projects -3.57% by 2025. Philippines ranked 116th globally.

The Philippines' budget deficit has exhibited a significant fluctuation over the past three and a half decades, with a coverage period of 37 years. The deficit peaked in 2014 at 1.32%, a level surpassed by countries like Moldova, which had a deficit of -3.58% in 2025, and the Philippines' own all-time trough of -6.23% in 2021, making it the second-lowest globally. By 2025, the deficit had decreased to -3.57%, ranking 116 globally, a position closely trailed by Montenegro, which had a deficit of -3.53%. This trend suggests a reduction in the country's fiscal burden, although it remains a significant concern. A sustained decrease in the deficit would likely require a combination of prudent fiscal management and economic growth, potentially driven by structural reforms and investments in key sectors such as infrastructure and human capital.

Data & projection

Year Budget Deficit YoY change Rank
2030* IMF -1.79% - -
2029* IMF -1.83% - -
2028* IMF -2.12% - -
2027* IMF -2.65% - -
2026* IMF -3.14% - -
2025* IMF -3.57% - -
2025 -3.57% +0.21% #116
2024 -3.78% +0.60% #69
2023 -4.38% +1.10% #58
2022 -5.48% +0.75% #45
2021 -6.23% −0.69% #51
2020 -5.55% −4.04% #102
2019 -1.50% −0.02% #103
2018 -1.48% −0.73% #101
2017 -0.75% −0.01% #135
2016 -0.75% −0.89% #136
2015 0.14% −1.18% #165
2014 1.32% +0.95% #160
2013 0.37% +0.59% #157
2012 -0.22% +0.16% #139
2011 -0.38% +1.87% #139
Show all years (1989-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.5% GDP growth 6.9% C/A balance 2.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Philippines matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw budget deficit improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Philippines's budget deficit?▾

Philippines's budget deficit was -3.57% in 2025. Ranked 116th globally. This represents a 5.6% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest budget deficit in Philippines?▾

Philippines's budget deficit peaked at 1.32% in 2014.

What was the lowest budget deficit in Philippines?▾

The lowest budget deficit in Philippines was -6.23% in 2021.

How does Philippines rank in budget deficit?▾

Philippines ranks 116th globally in budget deficit as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for budget deficit?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXCNL_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected budget deficit of Philippines in 2025?▾

Philippines's budget deficit is projected to reach -3.57% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the budget deficit of Philippines in 2025?▾

The budget deficit of Philippines in 2025 was -3.57%. This ranks 116th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Philippines Budget Deficit. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/philippines/budget-deficit/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_philippines_budget-deficit, title = {Philippines Budget Deficit}, url = {https://historysaid.com/philippines/budget-deficit/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
Part of the Kavela network · Where to watch movies, series & football globally → StreamWatchHub