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Philippines Government Debt to GDP

General government gross debt as % of GDP  GGXWDG_NGDP

Philippines's government debt to gdp was 58.17% in 2025, ranked 82nd globally. This represents a 2.7% increase from 2024. Data from IMF WEO, covering 1993–2025.

58.17% +1.54% (+2.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #82 Global Peak 73.87% (1993) Source IMF WEO

Philippines Government Debt to GDP (1993–2025)

Overview

Philippines's government debt to gdp stood at 58.17% in 2025, a rise of +1.54% from 2024. The IMF projects 58.17% by 2025. Philippines ranked 82nd globally.

The Philippines has exhibited a significant fluctuation in its government debt to GDP ratio since 1993. At its highest, the ratio peaked at 73.87, a level that was only surpassed by a few countries globally. Conversely, the country experienced a notable decline, with the ratio reaching its lowest point at 36.97 in 2019. As of 2025, the ratio stands at 58.17, a moderate level that positions the Philippines alongside peer countries such as Mexico and Colombia. The recent upward trend suggests a potential reversal of the progress made in reducing debt levels. A sustained decline in interest rates or an increase in economic growth could potentially alter the trajectory of the debt-to-GDP ratio, enabling the Philippines to continue reducing its debt burden and positioning itself for more stable long-term fiscal management.

Data & projection

Year Government Debt to GDP YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 55.73% - -
2029* IMF 56.84% - -
2028* IMF 57.96% - -
2027* IMF 58.66% - -
2026* IMF 58.79% - -
2025* IMF 58.17% - -
2025 58.17% +1.54% #82
2024 56.63% +0.14% #95
2023 56.48% −0.91% #101
2022 57.39% +0.38% #101
2021 57.01% +5.36% #97
2020 51.64% +14.67% #81
2019 36.97% −0.17% #47
2018 37.15% −0.98% #55
2017 38.13% +0.75% #56
2016 37.38% −2.31% #59
2015 39.69% −0.61% #76
2014 40.30% −3.56% #90
2013 43.86% −1.83% #112
2012 45.69% +0.26% #119
2011 45.43% −2.15% #118
Show all years (1993-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +11.5% GDP growth 6.9% C/A balance 2.7%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Philippines matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2012. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Philippines's government debt to gdp?▾

Philippines's government debt to gdp was 58.17% in 2025. Ranked 82nd globally. This represents a 2.7% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest government debt to gdp in Philippines?▾

Philippines's government debt to gdp peaked at 73.87% in 1993.

What was the lowest government debt to gdp in Philippines?▾

The lowest government debt to gdp in Philippines was 36.97% in 2019.

How does Philippines rank in government debt to gdp?▾

Philippines ranks 82nd globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government debt to gdp?▾

The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected government debt to gdp of Philippines in 2025?▾

Philippines's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 58.17% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the government debt to gdp of Philippines in 2025?▾

The government debt to gdp of Philippines in 2025 was 58.17%. This ranks 82nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Philippines Government Debt to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/philippines/government-debt-to-gdp/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_philippines_government-debt-to-gdp, title = {Philippines Government Debt to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/philippines/government-debt-to-gdp/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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