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Portugal Dependency Ratio

Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)  SP.POP.DPND

Portugal's dependency ratio was 60.19 in 2025, ranked 69th globally. This represents a 1.0% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

60.19 +0.62 (+1.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #69 Global Peak 62.19 (1969) Source World Bank

Portugal Dependency Ratio (1960–2025)

Overview

Portugal's dependency ratio stood at 60.19 in 2025, a rise of +0.62 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 60.19 by 2025. Portugal ranked 69th globally.

Portugal's dependency ratio has exhibited a significant fluctuation over the years, ranging from 59.15 in 1960 to 62.19 in 1969, its highest point, and 48.16 in 1999, its lowest. As of 2025, the country's dependency ratio stands at 60.19, ranking it 69th globally. Portugal's trajectory is comparable to that of Sweden, which also experienced a peak in 1969 and a trough in 1999, albeit with a slightly higher ratio of 60.62 in 2025. The recent increase in Portugal's dependency ratio suggests a shift towards a more aged society, driven by a rising proportion of retirees. This trend is likely to continue unless significant policy interventions are made to address the issue, such as increasing the retirement age or promoting workforce participation among older adults.

Data & projection

Year Dependency Ratio YoY change Rank
2027* trend 61.61 - -
2026* trend 60.90 - -
2025* trend 60.19 - -
2025 60.19 +0.62 #69
2024 59.57 +0.83 #145
2023 58.74 +0.79 #139
2022 57.95 +0.63 #135
2021 57.32 +0.58 #130
2020 56.74 +0.68 #126
2019 56.06 +0.66 #122
2018 55.40 +0.62 #118
2017 54.78 +0.67 #118
2016 54.11 +0.56 #114
2015 53.55 +0.48 #113
2014 53.07 +0.62 #110
2013 52.45 +0.60 #107
2012 51.85 +0.53 #105
2011 51.32 +0.48 #99
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +20.4% GDP growth 2.1% C/A balance 2.1%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Portugal matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw dependency ratio improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Portugal's dependency ratio?▾

Portugal's dependency ratio was 60.19 in 2025. Ranked 69th globally. This represents a 1.0% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest dependency ratio in Portugal?▾

Portugal's dependency ratio peaked at 62.19 in 1969.

What was the lowest dependency ratio in Portugal?▾

The lowest dependency ratio in Portugal was 48.16 in 1999.

How does Portugal rank in dependency ratio?▾

Portugal ranks 69th globally in dependency ratio as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for dependency ratio?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.DPND. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected dependency ratio of Portugal in 2025?▾

Portugal's dependency ratio is projected to reach 60.19 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the dependency ratio of Portugal in 2025?▾

The dependency ratio of Portugal in 2025 was 60.19. This ranks 69th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Portugal Dependency Ratio. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/portugal/dependency-ratio/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_portugal_dependency-ratio, title = {Portugal Dependency Ratio}, url = {https://historysaid.com/portugal/dependency-ratio/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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