Trade Openness - Ranking 1990
Year
In 1990, Sudan (11.09%), Argentina (14.99%), and Iraq (15.13%) ranked highest in trade openness among all countries. Singapore ranked lowest at 344.33%.
| Rank | Country | Value | YoY % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Sudan | 11.09% | -24.5% |
| 2nd | Argentina | 14.99% | -23.7% |
| 3rd | Iraq | 15.13% | -66.3% |
| 4th | Brazil | 15.16% | +5.3% |
| 5th | India | 15.51% | +2.2% |
| 6th | Bangladesh | 18.97% | +3.5% |
| 7th | Japan | 19.34% | +4.3% |
| 8th | Rwanda | 19.68% | -16.0% |
| 9th | United States | 19.82% | +2.1% |
| 10th | China | 24.23% | -3.3% |
| 11th | Uganda | 26.61% | +2.2% |
| 12th | Yemen, Republic of | 27.63% | - |
| 13th | Peru | 29.47% | +30.8% |
| 14th | Türkiye | 30.94% | -8.9% |
| 15th | Australia | 32.11% | +0.3% |
| 16th | Nepal | 32.19% | -3.5% |
| 17th | Madagascar | 32.38% | +1.9% |
| 18th | Tanzania | 34.48% | - |
| 19th | Colombia | 34.78% | +9.3% |
| 20th | Pakistan | 35.03% | +1.8% |
| 21st | Burkina Faso | 35.42% | +9.3% |
| 22nd | Niger | 35.62% | -10.7% |
| 23rd | Spain | 35.65% | -4.7% |
| 24th | Comoros | 35.76% | 0.0% |
| 25th | Lao PDR | 35.85% | -18.8% |
| 26th | Russian Federation | 36.11% | -15.9% |
| 27th | Italy | 36.24% | -2.0% |
| 28th | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 37.08% | +32.7% |
| 29th | Cameroon | 37.50% | -2.5% |
| 30th | South Africa | 38.21% | -10.5% |
| 31st | Mali | 38.46% | +11.1% |
| 32nd | Mexico | 38.52% | +0.5% |
| 33rd | Greece | 39.04% | -1.7% |
| 34th | Albania | 39.44% | -1.6% |
| 35th | Chad | 41.39% | -8.4% |
| 36th | Uruguay | 41.63% | +1.1% |
| 37th | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 42.26% | -13.1% |
| 38th | Ghana | 42.73% | +4.0% |
| 39th | Romania | 42.91% | - |
| 40th | Philippines | 42.92% | +4.0% |
| 41st | Central African Republic | 42.94% | -8.2% |
| 42nd | Guinea | 44.25% | +6.0% |
| 43rd | France | 44.59% | -3.1% |
| 44th | Ecuador | 44.59% | -1.1% |
| 45th | Senegal | 44.79% | +4.3% |
| 46th | Zimbabwe | 45.66% | +1.3% |
| 47th | Germany | 45.69% | +1.4% |
| 48th | Benin | 45.72% | +19.4% |
| 49th | Finland | 45.84% | -4.3% |
| 50th | Guatemala | 45.87% | +15.3% |
| 51st | Haiti | 46.41% | +14.4% |
| 52nd | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 46.70% | +2.3% |
| 53rd | Guinea-Bissau | 46.97% | -14.7% |
| 54th | United Kingdom | 48.25% | -0.9% |
| 55th | Algeria | 48.38% | +2.6% |
| 56th | Korea | 49.19% | -4.2% |
| 57th | El Salvador | 49.62% | +34.4% |
| 58th | Canada | 49.99% | -0.1% |
| 59th | New Zealand | 52.61% | +1.2% |
| 60th | Indonesia | 52.89% | +7.8% |
| 61st | Egypt, Arab Republic of | 52.92% | +5.6% |
| 62nd | New Caledonia | 53.20% | - |
| 63rd | European Union | 53.64% | -1.3% |
| 64th | Morocco | 54.63% | +8.5% |
| 65th | Sweden | 55.91% | -5.4% |
| 66th | Syrian Arab Republic | 56.29% | -6.4% |
| 67th | Ukraine | 56.41% | -12.2% |
| 68th | Slovak Republic | 56.47% | - |
| 69th | Kenya | 57.02% | +7.3% |
| 70th | Brunei Darussalam | 57.75% | -0.6% |
| 71st | Mongolia | 58.62% | -23.2% |
| 72nd | North Macedonia | 58.69% | - |
| 73rd | Côte d'Ivoire | 58.80% | -3.7% |
| 74th | Togo | 59.77% | -32.9% |
| 75th | Israel | 60.90% | -3.2% |
| 76th | Chile | 61.21% | -2.3% |
| 77th | Bhutan | 61.22% | -11.0% |
| 78th | Oman | 61.24% | -14.2% |
| 79th | Seychelles | 62.58% | +1.1% |
| 80th | Iceland | 62.91% | +1.8% |
| 81st | Czechia | 63.05% | - |
| 82nd | Portugal | 65.06% | +0.3% |
| 83rd | Denmark | 67.30% | +0.3% |
| 84th | Sri Lanka | 68.24% | +6.6% |
| 85th | Sierra Leone | 68.69% | +65.2% |
| 86th | Dominican Republic | 69.20% | -0.4% |
| 87th | Bulgaria | 69.85% | -26.1% |
| 88th | Libya | 70.80% | - |
| 89th | Congo, Republic of | 70.82% | -15.0% |
| 90th | Cuba | 71.11% | -6.3% |
| 91st | Nicaragua | 71.29% | -27.1% |
| 92nd | Norway | 71.39% | +2.5% |
| 93rd | Saudi Arabia | 71.71% | -0.2% |
| 94th | Austria | 71.77% | +1.3% |
| 95th | Costa Rica | 75.29% | +2.3% |
| 96th | Thailand | 75.78% | +4.7% |
| 97th | Gabon | 76.90% | -11.6% |
| 98th | Mauritania | 78.12% | -0.7% |
| 99th | Kyrgyz Republic | 78.74% | - |
| 100th | Faroe Islands | 78.88% | -1.3% |
| 101st | Belize | 79.39% | +1.2% |
| 102nd | Viet Nam | 81.32% | +40.4% |
| 103rd | Armenia | 81.34% | - |
| 104th | Switzerland | 82.51% | -6.7% |
| 105th | Azerbaijan | 83.08% | - |
| 106th | Georgia | 85.53% | -2.6% |
| 107th | Cabo Verde | 85.95% | +5.5% |
| 108th | Papua New Guinea | 89.57% | -4.1% |
| 109th | Belarus | 89.61% | - |
| 110th | Paraguay | 91.31% | +10.1% |
| 111th | Namibia | 93.76% | -2.7% |
| 112th | Tunisia | 94.16% | +2.3% |
| 113th | Honduras | 94.22% | +18.4% |
| 114th | Tonga | 98.97% | +12.6% |
| 115th | Kuwait | 103.01% | +9.9% |
| 116th | Netherlands | 104.12% | -1.9% |
| 117th | Botswana | 104.85% | -0.5% |
| 118th | Ireland | 105.03% | -6.6% |
| 119th | Cyprus | 108.61% | -2.4% |
| 120th | Bahamas, The | 110.12% | -0.8% |
| 121st | Vanuatu | 112.58% | +19.6% |
| 122nd | Puerto Rico (US) | 114.45% | +6.0% |
| 123rd | Lebanon | 117.91% | +7.3% |
| 124th | Belgium | 121.47% | -2.8% |
| 125th | Panama | 121.79% | +11.1% |
| 126th | Gambia, The | 131.49% | +9.3% |
| 127th | Mauritius | 135.29% | +1.0% |
| 128th | Slovenia | 139.57% | - |
| 129th | Solomon Islands | 142.44% | -26.4% |
| 130th | Guyana | 142.57% | +1.9% |
| 131st | Malaysia | 146.89% | +7.5% |
| 132nd | Jordan | 149.45% | +14.6% |
| 133rd | Kiribati | 151.07% | +15.8% |
| 134th | Malta | 164.48% | +6.4% |
| 135th | Macao SAR, China | 175.66% | -8.0% |
| 136th | Bahrain | 184.83% | +12.8% |
| 137th | Luxembourg | 187.81% | -1.7% |
| 138th | Hong Kong SAR, China | 226.00% | +0.4% |
| 139th | Singapore | 344.33% | -0.9% |
FAQ
Which country has the highest trade openness in 1990?▾
Sudan has the highest trade openness in 1990 at 11.09%.
Which country has the lowest trade openness in 1990?▾
Singapore has the lowest trade openness in 1990 at 344.33%.
How many countries are ranked by trade openness?▾
139 countries have trade openness data for 1990.
What are the top 3 countries by trade openness?▾
1. Sudan (11.09%), 2. Argentina (14.99%), 3. Iraq (15.13%).