Spain - Trade Openness 1990
35.65%
−1.78% from 1989
Spain's trade openness was 35.65% in 1990, decreased +1.78% from 37.43% in 1989. This was the 23rd highest globally.
Global Ranking - 1990▾
| Rank | Country | Value | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Sudan | 11.09% | -24.5% |
| 2nd | Argentina | 14.99% | -23.7% |
| 3rd | Iraq | 15.13% | -66.3% |
| 4th | Brazil | 15.16% | 5.3% |
| 5th | India | 15.51% | 2.2% |
| 6th | Bangladesh | 18.97% | 3.5% |
| 7th | Japan | 19.34% | 4.3% |
| 8th | Rwanda | 19.68% | -16.0% |
| 9th | United States | 19.82% | 2.1% |
| 10th | China | 24.23% | -3.3% |
| 11th | Uganda | 26.61% | 2.2% |
| 12th | Yemen, Republic of | 27.63% | - |
| 13th | Peru | 29.47% | 30.8% |
| 14th | Türkiye | 30.94% | -8.9% |
| 15th | Australia | 32.11% | 0.3% |
| 16th | Nepal | 32.19% | -3.5% |
| 17th | Madagascar | 32.38% | 1.9% |
| 18th | Tanzania | 34.48% | - |
| 19th | Colombia | 34.78% | 9.3% |
| 20th | Pakistan | 35.03% | 1.8% |
| 21st | Burkina Faso | 35.42% | 9.3% |
| 22nd | Niger | 35.62% | -10.7% |
| 23rd | Spain | 35.65% | -4.7% |
| 24th | Comoros | 35.76% | 0.0% |
| 25th | Lao PDR | 35.85% | -18.8% |
| 26th | Russian Federation | 36.11% | -15.9% |
| 27th | Italy | 36.24% | -2.0% |
| 28th | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 37.08% | 32.7% |
| 29th | Cameroon | 37.50% | -2.5% |
| 30th | South Africa | 38.21% | -10.5% |
| 31st | Mali | 38.46% | 11.1% |
| 32nd | Mexico | 38.52% | 0.5% |
| 33rd | Greece | 39.04% | -1.7% |
| 34th | Albania | 39.44% | -1.6% |
| 35th | Chad | 41.39% | -8.4% |
| 36th | Uruguay | 41.63% | 1.1% |
| 37th | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 42.26% | -13.1% |
| 38th | Ghana | 42.73% | 4.0% |
| 39th | Romania | 42.91% | - |
| 40th | Philippines | 42.92% | 4.0% |
| 41st | Central African Republic | 42.94% | -8.2% |
| 42nd | Guinea | 44.25% | 6.0% |
| 43rd | France | 44.59% | -3.1% |
| 44th | Ecuador | 44.59% | -1.1% |
| 45th | Senegal | 44.79% | 4.3% |
| 46th | Zimbabwe | 45.66% | 1.3% |
| 47th | Germany | 45.69% | 1.4% |
| 48th | Benin | 45.72% | 19.4% |
| 49th | Finland | 45.84% | -4.3% |
| 50th | Guatemala | 45.87% | 15.3% |
| 51st | Haiti | 46.41% | 14.4% |
| 52nd | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 46.70% | 2.3% |
| 53rd | Guinea-Bissau | 46.97% | -14.7% |
| 54th | United Kingdom | 48.25% | -0.9% |
| 55th | Algeria | 48.38% | 2.6% |
| 56th | Korea | 49.19% | -4.2% |
| 57th | El Salvador | 49.62% | 34.4% |
| 58th | Canada | 49.99% | -0.1% |
| 59th | New Zealand | 52.61% | 1.2% |
| 60th | Indonesia | 52.89% | 7.8% |
| 61st | Egypt, Arab Republic of | 52.92% | 5.6% |
| 62nd | New Caledonia | 53.20% | - |
| 63rd | European Union | 53.64% | -1.3% |
| 64th | Morocco | 54.63% | 8.5% |
| 65th | Sweden | 55.91% | -5.4% |
| 66th | Syrian Arab Republic | 56.29% | -6.4% |
| 67th | Ukraine | 56.41% | -12.2% |
| 68th | Slovak Republic | 56.47% | - |
| 69th | Kenya | 57.02% | 7.3% |
| 70th | Brunei Darussalam | 57.75% | -0.6% |
| 71st | Mongolia | 58.62% | -23.2% |
| 72nd | North Macedonia | 58.69% | - |
| 73rd | Côte d'Ivoire | 58.80% | -3.7% |
| 74th | Togo | 59.77% | -32.9% |
| 75th | Israel | 60.90% | -3.2% |
| 76th | Chile | 61.21% | -2.3% |
| 77th | Bhutan | 61.22% | -11.0% |
| 78th | Oman | 61.24% | -14.2% |
| 79th | Seychelles | 62.58% | 1.1% |
| 80th | Iceland | 62.91% | 1.8% |
| 81st | Czechia | 63.05% | - |
| 82nd | Portugal | 65.06% | 0.3% |
| 83rd | Denmark | 67.30% | 0.3% |
| 84th | Sri Lanka | 68.24% | 6.6% |
| 85th | Sierra Leone | 68.69% | 65.2% |
| 86th | Dominican Republic | 69.20% | -0.4% |
| 87th | Bulgaria | 69.85% | -26.1% |
| 88th | Libya | 70.80% | - |
| 89th | Congo, Republic of | 70.82% | -15.0% |
| 90th | Cuba | 71.11% | -6.3% |
| 91st | Nicaragua | 71.29% | -27.1% |
| 92nd | Norway | 71.39% | 2.5% |
| 93rd | Saudi Arabia | 71.71% | -0.2% |
| 94th | Austria | 71.77% | 1.3% |
| 95th | Costa Rica | 75.29% | 2.3% |
| 96th | Thailand | 75.78% | 4.7% |
| 97th | Gabon | 76.90% | -11.6% |
| 98th | Mauritania | 78.12% | -0.7% |
| 99th | Kyrgyz Republic | 78.74% | - |
| 100th | Faroe Islands | 78.88% | -1.3% |
| 101st | Belize | 79.39% | 1.2% |
| 102nd | Viet Nam | 81.32% | 40.4% |
| 103rd | Armenia | 81.34% | - |
| 104th | Switzerland | 82.51% | -6.7% |
| 105th | Azerbaijan | 83.08% | - |
| 106th | Georgia | 85.53% | -2.6% |
| 107th | Cabo Verde | 85.95% | 5.5% |
| 108th | Papua New Guinea | 89.57% | -4.1% |
| 109th | Belarus | 89.61% | - |
| 110th | Paraguay | 91.31% | 10.1% |
| 111th | Namibia | 93.76% | -2.7% |
| 112th | Tunisia | 94.16% | 2.3% |
| 113th | Honduras | 94.22% | 18.4% |
| 114th | Tonga | 98.97% | 12.6% |
| 115th | Kuwait | 103.01% | 9.9% |
| 116th | Netherlands | 104.12% | -1.9% |
| 117th | Botswana | 104.85% | -0.5% |
| 118th | Ireland | 105.03% | -6.6% |
| 119th | Cyprus | 108.61% | -2.4% |
| 120th | Bahamas, The | 110.12% | -0.8% |
| 121st | Vanuatu | 112.58% | 19.6% |
| 122nd | Puerto Rico (US) | 114.45% | 6.0% |
| 123rd | Lebanon | 117.91% | 7.3% |
| 124th | Belgium | 121.47% | -2.8% |
| 125th | Panama | 121.79% | 11.1% |
| 126th | Gambia, The | 131.49% | 9.3% |
| 127th | Mauritius | 135.29% | 1.0% |
| 128th | Slovenia | 139.57% | - |
| 129th | Solomon Islands | 142.44% | -26.4% |
| 130th | Guyana | 142.57% | 1.9% |
| 131st | Malaysia | 146.89% | 7.5% |
| 132nd | Jordan | 149.45% | 14.6% |
| 133rd | Kiribati | 151.07% | 15.8% |
| 134th | Malta | 164.48% | 6.4% |
| 135th | Macao SAR, China | 175.66% | -8.0% |
| 136th | Bahrain | 184.83% | 12.8% |
| 137th | Luxembourg | 187.81% | -1.7% |
| 138th | Hong Kong SAR, China | 226.00% | 0.4% |
| 139th | Singapore | 344.33% | -0.9% |
FAQ
What was Spain's trade openness in 1990?▾
Spain's trade openness in 1990 was 35.65%. This ranked 23rd globally.
How did Spain's trade openness change in 1990?▾
Spain's trade openness decreased by 4.7% in 1990 compared to 1989.
Which country had the highest trade openness in 1990?▾
Singapore had the highest trade openness in 1990 at 344.33%.
What is the trade openness of Spain in 1990?▾
The trade openness of Spain in 1990 was 35.65%. This ranked 23rd globally.
How does 1990 compare to 1989 for Spain's trade openness?▾
Spain's trade openness went from 37.43% in 1989 to 35.65% in 1990, a 4.7% decrease.
Related
1989
1991
All years
Full ranking 1990
Exports
Imports
Trade Balance
Current Account Balance
FDI Inflows
Peak: 2022
Lowest: 1970
Trade Openness 1990s
Trade Openness 2000s
Trade Openness 2010s
Trade Openness 2020s
Highest ever
Lowest ever
Average
vs Turks and Caicos Islands
vs Slovenia
vs Aruba
vs Bahamas, The
European Union Trade Openness
NATO Trade Openness
OECD Trade Openness
Global Ranking