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Russian Federation Trade Openness

Trade as % of GDP  NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS

37.13% −2.37% (-6.0%)
Year 2025 Rank #172 Global Peak 110.58% (1992) Source World Bank

Russian Federation Trade Openness (1989–2025)

Overview

Russian Federation's trade openness stood at 37.13% in 2025, a decline of +2.37% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 37.13% by 2025. Russian Federation ranked 172nd globally.

Data & projection

Year Trade Openness YoY change Rank
2027* trend 32.60% - -
2026* trend 34.87% - -
2025* trend 37.13% - -
2025 37.13% −2.37% #172
2024 39.51% −1.33% #13
2023 40.83% −1.95% #18
2022 42.78% −7.80% #16
2021 50.59% +4.62% #39
2020 45.97% −3.26% #42
2019 49.23% −2.35% #35
2018 51.58% +4.70% #37
2017 46.88% +0.36% #34
2016 46.52% −2.84% #34
2015 49.36% +1.56% #34
2014 47.80% +1.51% #26
2013 46.29% −0.86% #22
2012 47.15% −0.88% #22
2011 48.04% −2.32% #24
Show all years (1989-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Fiscal Dominance Trap
Government debt exceeding 80% of GDP with real interest rates negative and inflation above 10%. Monetary policy effectiveness impaired by fiscal pressures.
Inflation 13.7% Real rate -5.7%
Occurred 386 times, 278 successful
Inflation
28.2%
Real rate
-4.2%
Inflation
219.9%
Real rate
-47.4%
Inflation
28.3%
Real rate
-7.0%
Inflation
91.4%
Real rate
-26.9%
Inflation
13.6%
Real rate
-0.9%
Inflation
133.5%
Real rate
-17.3%

Analysis

Russian Federation matched the Fiscal Dominance Trap pattern in 2022. Historically, 72% of countries showing this pattern (278 out of 386) saw trade openness improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Russian Federation's trade openness?

Russian Federation's trade openness was 37.13% in 2025. Ranked 172nd globally. This represents a 6.0% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest trade openness in Russian Federation?

Russian Federation's trade openness peaked at 110.58% in 1992.

What was the lowest trade openness in Russian Federation?

The lowest trade openness in Russian Federation was 26.26% in 1991.

How does Russian Federation rank in trade openness?

Russian Federation ranks 172nd globally in trade openness as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for trade openness?

The World Bank indicator code is NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected trade openness of Russian Federation in 2025?

Russian Federation's trade openness is projected to reach 37.13% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the trade openness of Russian Federation in 2025?

The trade openness of Russian Federation in 2025 was 37.13%. This ranks 172nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Russian Federation Trade Openness. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 2, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/russian-federation/trade-openness
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_russian-federation_trade-openness, title = {Russian Federation Trade Openness}, url = {https://historysaid.com/russian-federation/trade-openness}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }