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São Tomé and Principe Consumer Price Index

Consumer price index (2010 = 100)  FP.CPI.TOTL

São Tomé and Principe's consumer price index was 423.97 in 2025, ranked 22nd globally. This represents a 9.4% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1996–2025.

423.97 +36.54 (+9.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #22 Global Peak 423.97 (2025) Source World Bank

São Tomé and Principe Consumer Price Index (1996–2025)

Overview

São Tomé and Principe's consumer price index stood at 423.97 in 2025, a rise of +36.54 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 423.97 by 2025. São Tomé and Principe ranked 22nd globally.

São Tomé and Principe's Consumer Price Index has exhibited significant fluctuations over the past thirty years, spanning from 8.64 in 1996 to 423.97 in 2025. The country's inflation rate has reached an all-time high in 2025, surpassing that of peer countries such as Pakistan, which ranked 21st globally with a CPI of 431.74. Notably, the current CPI value is more than 49 times higher than the trough value of 8.64, indicating an upward trend in consumer prices. The sharp increase in CPI over the years suggests that the country has been experiencing rising inflationary pressures. In comparison, Burundi, another peer country, had a CPI of 418.02 in 2025, highlighting the relatively high inflation rate in São Tomé and Principe. A stable global economy and prudent monetary policy could potentially alleviate the upward pressure on the CPI, thereby altering the country's inflation trajectory.

Data & projection

Year Consumer Price Index YoY change Rank
2027* trend 511.77 - -
2026* trend 467.87 - -
2025* trend 423.97 - -
2025 423.97 +36.54 #22
2024 387.43 +48.63 #151
2023 338.81 +59.40 #155
2022 279.41 +42.63 #157
2021 236.77 +17.82 #154
2020 218.96 +19.58 #154
2019 199.38 +14.29 #160
2018 185.09 +13.50 #162
2017 171.59 +9.24 #160
2016 162.35 +8.36 #166
2015 153.99 +7.68 #171
2014 146.31 +9.57 #176
2013 136.74 +10.25 #173
2012 126.49 +12.16 #174
2011 114.33 +14.33 #178
Show all years (1996-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 14.4% GDP growth 1.1% Unemployment 9.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

São Tomé and Principe matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2024. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw consumer price index improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is São Tomé and Principe's consumer price index?▾

São Tomé and Principe's consumer price index was 423.97 in 2025. Ranked 22nd globally. This represents a 9.4% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest consumer price index in São Tomé and Principe?▾

São Tomé and Principe's consumer price index peaked at 423.97 in 2025.

What was the lowest consumer price index in São Tomé and Principe?▾

The lowest consumer price index in São Tomé and Principe was 8.64 in 1996.

How does São Tomé and Principe rank in consumer price index?▾

São Tomé and Principe ranks 22nd globally in consumer price index as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for consumer price index?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected consumer price index of São Tomé and Principe in 2025?▾

São Tomé and Principe's consumer price index is projected to reach 423.97 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the consumer price index of São Tomé and Principe in 2025?▾

The consumer price index of São Tomé and Principe in 2025 was 423.97. This ranks 22nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
São Tomé and Principe Consumer Price Index. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/s-o-tom-and-principe/consumer-price-index/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_s-o-tom-and-principe_consumer-price-index, title = {São Tomé and Principe Consumer Price Index}, url = {https://historysaid.com/s-o-tom-and-principe/consumer-price-index/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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