São Tomé and Principe Inflation Rate
Consumer price inflation, annual % FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG
São Tomé and Principe's inflation rate was 9.68% in 2025, ranked 22nd globally. This represents a 32.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2025.
Overview
São Tomé and Principe's inflation rate stood at 9.68% in 2025, a decline of +4.67pp from 2024. The IMF projects 9.68% by 2025. São Tomé and Principe ranked 22nd globally.
São Tomé and Principe's inflation rate has experienced significant fluctuations over the past four decades. The country's inflation rate has ranged from a historic low of 0.10% in 1985 to a peak of 51.16% in 1994, a stark contrast to the current rate of 9.68% as of 2025. This decline from peak levels indicates a general trend towards stabilization, albeit with some volatility. Compared to its peer countries, São Tomé and Principe's inflation rate is relatively lower than that of Bangladesh, which stood at 10.03% in 2025. Liberia's inflation rate of 9.82% is also higher than São Tomé and Principe's, but closer to its own rate. While the country's inflation rate remains a concern, the current rate is significantly lower than its all-time peak. A sustained decline in global commodity prices and effective monetary policy management could potentially continue to drive down inflation rates in São Tomé and Principe, further stabilizing the economy.
Data & projection
| Year | Inflation Rate | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2030* IMF | 5.00% | - | - |
| 2029* IMF | 5.00% | - | - |
| 2028* IMF | 5.00% | - | - |
| 2027* IMF | 5.55% | - | - |
| 2026* IMF | 6.95% | - | - |
| 2025* IMF | 9.68% | - | - |
| 2025 | 9.68% | −4.67pp | #22 |
| 2024 | 14.35% | −6.83pp | #171 |
| 2023 | 21.26% | +3.25pp | #176 |
| 2022 | 18.01% | +9.87pp | #170 |
| 2021 | 8.14% | −1.68pp | #162 |
| 2020 | 9.82% | +2.10pp | #173 |
| 2019 | 7.72% | −0.15pp | #173 |
| 2018 | 7.87% | +2.18pp | #175 |
| 2017 | 5.69% | +0.28pp | #155 |
| 2016 | 5.43% | −0.70pp | #152 |
| 2015 | 5.25% | −1.74pp | #155 |
| 2014 | 7.00% | −1.11pp | #172 |
| 2013 | 8.11% | −2.53pp | #179 |
| 2012 | 10.64% | −3.68pp | #181 |
| 2011 | 14.33% | +0.99pp | #186 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
São Tomé and Principe matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2024. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw inflation rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
São Tomé and Principe's inflation rate was 9.68% in 2025. Ranked 22nd globally. This represents a 32.5% decrease from the previous year.
São Tomé and Principe's inflation rate peaked at 51.16% in 1994.
The lowest inflation rate in São Tomé and Principe was 0.10% in 1985.
São Tomé and Principe ranks 22nd globally in inflation rate as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG. Data sourced from World Bank.
São Tomé and Principe's inflation rate is projected to reach 9.68% by 2025 based on IMF projection.
The inflation rate of São Tomé and Principe in 2025 was 9.68%. This ranks 22nd in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_s-o-tom-and-principe_inflation-rate,
title = {São Tomé and Principe Inflation Rate},
url = {https://historysaid.com/s-o-tom-and-principe/inflation-rate/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}