São Tomé and Principe Foreign Reserves
Total reserves including gold FI.RES.TOTL.CD
São Tomé and Principe's foreign reserves was $56.6M in 2025, ranked 164th globally. This represents a 22.4% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1995–2025.
Overview
São Tomé and Principe's foreign reserves stood at $56.6M in 2025, a rise of +$10.3M from 2023. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $56.6M by 2025. São Tomé and Principe ranked 164th globally.
São Tomé and Principe's foreign reserves have experienced significant fluctuations over the past three decades. The country's reserves peaked at 75,287,733.68 in 2020, indicating a substantial increase from the all-time trough of 5,030,364.67 in 1996. Although the reserves have continued to rise, reaching 56,590,132.63 in 2025, São Tomé and Principe still lags behind its peer countries, such as Burundi, which holds 153,812,827.47 in foreign reserves. The country's reserve growth has been somewhat erratic, with a notable increase in 2020, although it has not been able to sustain this level in subsequent years. The World Bank data suggests that São Tomé and Principe's foreign reserves remain vulnerable to external economic shocks, which could impact the country's ability to maintain a stable financial position. A decline in foreign investment or a decrease in commodity prices could alter the trajectory of São Tomé and Principe's foreign reserves, potentially reversing the recent upward trend.
Data & projection
| Year | Foreign Reserves | YoY change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026* trend | $55.3M | - | - |
| 2025* trend | $56.6M | - | - |
| 2025 | $56.6M | +$10.3M | #164 |
| 2023 | $46.2M | −$18.2M | #165 |
| 2022 | $64.5M | −$10.5M | #167 |
| 2021 | $75.0M | −$270,347 | #168 |
| 2020 | $75.3M | +$28.1M | #169 |
| 2019 | $47.1M | +$3.5M | #171 |
| 2018 | $43.7M | −$15.3M | #173 |
| 2017 | $59.0M | −$4.3M | #171 |
| 2016 | $63.2M | −$9.7M | #172 |
| 2015 | $72.9M | +$9.3M | #174 |
| 2014 | $63.5M | −$263,812 | #174 |
| 2013 | $63.8M | +$12.2M | #174 |
| 2012 | $51.6M | −$537,727 | #173 |
| 2011 | $52.1M | +$4.0M | #172 |
| 2010 | $48.2M | −$18.5M | #172 |
Detected Pattern
Analysis
São Tomé and Principe matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2024. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw foreign reserves improve within 24 months. View full analysis →
Frequently Asked Questions
São Tomé and Principe's foreign reserves was $56.6M in 2025. Ranked 164th globally. This represents a 22.4% increase from the previous year.
São Tomé and Principe's foreign reserves peaked at $75.3M in 2020.
The lowest foreign reserves in São Tomé and Principe was $5.0M in 1996.
São Tomé and Principe ranks 164th globally in foreign reserves as of 2025.
The World Bank indicator code is FI.RES.TOTL.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.
São Tomé and Principe's foreign reserves is projected to reach $56.6M by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.
São Tomé and Principe's foreign reserves was approximately 56.59 million ($56.6M) in 2025.
The foreign reserves of São Tomé and Principe in 2025 was $56.6M. This ranks 164th in the world.
Cite this page
@misc{historysaid_s-o-tom-and-principe_reserves,
title = {São Tomé and Principe Foreign Reserves},
url = {https://historysaid.com/s-o-tom-and-principe/reserves/},
publisher = {HistorySaid},
year = {2026}
}