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Samoa External Debt

Total external debt stocks  DT.DOD.DECT.CD

Samoa's external debt was $384.9M in 2025, ranked 117th globally. This represents a 2.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1970–2025.

$384.9M −$10.1M (-2.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #117 Global Peak $505.6M (2021) Source World Bank

Samoa External Debt (1970–2025)

Overview

Samoa's external debt stood at $384.9M in 2025, a decline of +$10.1M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $384.9M by 2025. Samoa ranked 117th globally.

Samoa's external debt has exhibited a significant upward trajectory since its inception in 1970, with a notable peak of $505,617,952.80 in 2021. Despite a slight decline in recent years, the country's external debt still stands at $384,871,438.36, ranking 117 globally. This upward trend is comparable to that of Comoros, which also faces substantial debt burdens, albeit at a higher magnitude. The country's external debt has grown by over 14,200 percent since 1970, reaching a trough of $2,610,000.00 in 1971, indicating a considerable increase in debt accumulation over the years. As the global economic landscape continues to evolve, Samoa's ability to service its external debt will be crucial in determining the country's economic trajectory. A potential shift in global economic conditions, such as a decline in commodity prices, could impact the country's debt servicing capacity and alter the trajectory of its external debt.

Data & projection

Year External Debt YoY change Rank
2027* trend $337.3M - -
2026* trend $361.1M - -
2025* trend $384.9M - -
2025 $384.9M −$10.1M #117
2024 $394.9M −$37.6M #5
2023 $432.5M −$38.2M #5
2022 $470.7M −$34.9M #6
2021 $505.6M +$28.4M #7
2020 $477.3M +$42.4M #8
2019 $434.9M −$11.7M #8
2018 $446.5M −$26.7M #8
2017 $473.2M +$29.2M #8
2016 $444.1M −$22.2M #8
2015 $466.3M −$17.4M #9
2014 $483.7M +$15.8M #10
2013 $467.9M +$45.0M #9
2012 $422.9M +$54.6M #10
2011 $368.3M +$43.2M #9
Show all years (1970-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +13.6% GDP growth 4.7% C/A balance 5.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Samoa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw external debt improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Samoa's external debt?▾

Samoa's external debt was $384.9M in 2025. Ranked 117th globally. This represents a 2.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest external debt in Samoa?▾

Samoa's external debt peaked at $505.6M in 2021.

What was the lowest external debt in Samoa?▾

The lowest external debt in Samoa was $2.6M in 1971.

How does Samoa rank in external debt?▾

Samoa ranks 117th globally in external debt as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for external debt?▾

The World Bank indicator code is DT.DOD.DECT.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected external debt of Samoa in 2025?▾

Samoa's external debt is projected to reach $384.9M by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Samoa's external debt in million?▾

Samoa's external debt was approximately 384.87 million ($384.9M) in 2025.

What is the external debt of Samoa in 2025?▾

The external debt of Samoa in 2025 was $384.9M. This ranks 117th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Samoa External Debt. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/samoa/external-debt/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_samoa_external-debt, title = {Samoa External Debt}, url = {https://historysaid.com/samoa/external-debt/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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