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Samoa Trade Openness

Trade as % of GDP  NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS

Samoa's trade openness was 79.24% in 2025, ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 0.4% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2002–2025.

79.24% −0.29% (-0.4%)
Year 2025 Rank #102 Global Peak 87.92% (2002) Source World Bank

Samoa Trade Openness (2002–2025)

Overview

Samoa's trade openness stood at 79.24% in 2025, a decline of +0.29% from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 79.24% by 2025. Samoa ranked 102nd globally.

Samoa's trade openness has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 24 years, with its all-time peak of 87.92 reached in 2002. This was followed by a decline to 59.77 in 2021, marking a trough. Since then, the country has seen an upward trend, reaching 79.24 in 2025, ranking 102 globally. Comparatively, countries with similar trade openness levels include Romania at 82.20 and Costa Rica at 78.61. The decline in trade openness from 2002 to 2021 may be attributed to various factors, including economic shocks and global trade disruptions. However, the recent increase suggests that Samoa is slowly regaining its trade openness momentum. A potential shift in the country's trade policy or a significant improvement in its economic ties with major trading partners could further boost its trade openness, potentially propelling it closer to its 2002 peak.

Data & projection

Year Trade Openness YoY change Rank
2027* trend 84.27% - -
2026* trend 81.75% - -
2025* trend 79.24% - -
2025 79.24% −0.29% #102
2024 79.52% −1.32% #77
2023 80.84% +19.99% #79
2022 60.85% +1.08% #46
2021 59.77% −17.72% #56
2020 77.48% −5.85% #103
2019 83.33% +4.40% #98
2018 78.93% +4.92% #89
2017 74.01% −1.20% #86
2016 75.21% +0.58% #93
2015 74.63% −5.87% #90
2014 80.50% +2.62% #92
2013 77.88% −4.86% #81
2012 82.73% +1.13% #89
2011 81.60% +3.03% #86
Show all years (2002-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +13.6% GDP growth 4.7% C/A balance 5.6%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Samoa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2024. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw trade openness improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Samoa's trade openness?▾

Samoa's trade openness was 79.24% in 2025. Ranked 102nd globally. This represents a 0.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest trade openness in Samoa?▾

Samoa's trade openness peaked at 87.92% in 2002.

What was the lowest trade openness in Samoa?▾

The lowest trade openness in Samoa was 59.77% in 2021.

How does Samoa rank in trade openness?▾

Samoa ranks 102nd globally in trade openness as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for trade openness?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected trade openness of Samoa in 2025?▾

Samoa's trade openness is projected to reach 79.24% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the trade openness of Samoa in 2025?▾

The trade openness of Samoa in 2025 was 79.24%. This ranks 102nd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Samoa Trade Openness. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/samoa/trade-openness/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_samoa_trade-openness, title = {Samoa Trade Openness}, url = {https://historysaid.com/samoa/trade-openness/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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