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Sierra Leone Population Growth

Annual population growth rate  SP.POP.GROW

Sierra Leone's population growth was 2.09% in 2025, ranked 49th globally. This represents a 1.5% decrease from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1961–2025.

2.09% −0.03pp (-1.5%)
Year 2025 Rank #49 Global Peak 5.91% (2001) Source World Bank

Sierra Leone Population Growth (1961–2025)

Overview

Sierra Leone's population growth stood at 2.09% in 2025, a decline of +0.03pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 2.09% by 2025. Sierra Leone ranked 49th globally.

Sierra Leone's population growth rate has experienced significant fluctuations over the past six and a half decades, with the all-time peak occurring in 2001 at 5.91% and the all-time trough in 1992 at -1.90%. Despite a relatively stable growth rate in recent years, the country currently ranks #49 globally with a population growth rate of 2.09% as of 2025. This growth rate is comparable to that of peer countries such as Gabon, which has a similar rate of 2.09%. In contrast, Afghanistan has maintained a slightly higher growth rate of 2.13%. Throughout the period, Sierra Leone's population growth rate has been influenced by various factors, including economic conditions, healthcare access, and fertility rates. As the country continues to develop and address these underlying factors, its population growth rate is expected to stabilize and potentially decline, driven by declining fertility rates and improvements in access to family planning services.

Data & projection

Year Population Growth YoY change Rank
2027* trend 2.00% - -
2026* trend 2.05% - -
2025* trend 2.09% - -
2025 2.09% −0.03pp #49
2024 2.12% −0.07pp #170
2023 2.20% −0.03pp #167
2022 2.23% −0.05pp #173
2021 2.27% −0.03pp #182
2020 2.31% −0.01pp #179
2019 2.32% −0.03pp #175
2018 2.35% −0.04pp #175
2017 2.39% +0.03pp #174
2016 2.35% +0.04pp #172
2015 2.32% −0.07pp #167
2014 2.39% −0.07pp #167
2013 2.46% −0.08pp #170
2012 2.53% −0.08pp #172
2011 2.61% −0.11pp #177
Show all years (1961-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Currency Crisis Pattern
Rapid currency depreciation (>30% YoY) combined with reserve drawdown and inflation surge. Often precedes emergency rate hikes.
Inflation 47.6% Reserves YoY -20.6% FX YoY +51.7%
Occurred 128 times, 35 successful
Inflation
133.5%
Reserves YoY
-48.5%
FX YoY
+126.8%
Inflation
38.1%
Reserves YoY
-30.4%
FX YoY
+33.2%
Inflation
221.3%
Reserves YoY
-15.4%
FX YoY
+820.4%
Inflation
47.6%
Reserves YoY
-20.6%
FX YoY
+51.7%
Inflation
667.4%
Reserves YoY
-80.7%
FX YoY
+835.9%
Inflation
31.3%
Reserves YoY
-47.5%
FX YoY
+42.5%
24 mo later
22.8%

Analysis

Sierra Leone matched the Currency Crisis Pattern pattern in 2023. Historically, 27% of countries showing this pattern (35 out of 128) saw population growth improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sierra Leone's population growth?▾

Sierra Leone's population growth was 2.09% in 2025. Ranked 49th globally. This represents a 1.5% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest population growth in Sierra Leone?▾

Sierra Leone's population growth peaked at 5.91% in 2001.

What was the lowest population growth in Sierra Leone?▾

The lowest population growth in Sierra Leone was -1.90% in 1992.

How does Sierra Leone rank in population growth?▾

Sierra Leone ranks 49th globally in population growth as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for population growth?▾

The World Bank indicator code is SP.POP.GROW. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected population growth of Sierra Leone in 2025?▾

Sierra Leone's population growth is projected to reach 2.09% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the population growth of Sierra Leone in 2025?▾

The population growth of Sierra Leone in 2025 was 2.09%. This ranks 49th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Sierra Leone Population Growth. HistorySaid. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/sierra-leone/population-growth/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_sierra-leone_population-growth, title = {Sierra Leone Population Growth}, url = {https://historysaid.com/sierra-leone/population-growth/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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