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Singapore Real Interest Rate

Real interest rate  FR.INR.RINR

Singapore's real interest rate was -5.12% in 2021, ranked 17th globally. This represents a 165.4% decrease from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1978–2021.

-5.12% −12.95pp (-165.4%)
Year 2021 Rank #17 Global Peak 9.73% (1999) Source World Bank

Singapore Real Interest Rate (1978–2021)

Overview

Singapore's real interest rate stood at -5.12% in 2021, a decline of +12.95pp from 2020. Singapore ranked 17th globally.

Singapore's real interest rate has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 44 years, with the country's all-time peak occurring in 1999 at 9.73%. Conversely, the real interest rate hit its lowest point in 2021 at -5.12%, ranking 17th globally. This extreme variation is reflective of the country's economic resilience and adaptability. For instance, in comparison, Oman's real interest rate reached an even lower point of -5.92% in the same year, highlighting Singapore's relatively stable performance. The trajectory of Singapore's real interest rate has been influenced by various economic factors, including its open economy and reliance on foreign investment. A sustained uptick in global interest rates or a significant shift in Singapore's monetary policy could alter the trajectory of its real interest rate, potentially leading to a more neutral or even positive rate in the future.

Data & projection

Year Real Interest Rate YoY change Rank
2021 -5.12% −12.95pp #17
2020 7.83% +2.13pp #67
2019 5.70% +4.04pp #48
2018 1.66% −0.69pp #26
2017 2.35% −2.45pp #42
2016 4.80% +2.59pp #53
2015 2.21% −3.42pp #19
2014 5.63% −0.20pp #56
2013 5.84% +0.98pp #66
2012 4.86% +0.70pp #63
2011 4.16% −0.06pp #69
2010 4.23% +1.87pp #67
2009 2.36% −4.50pp #25
2008 6.86% +7.41pp #101
2007 -0.55% −3.96pp #24
Show all years (1978-2021)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.9% GDP growth 9.8% C/A balance 19.8%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Singapore matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2021. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw real interest rate improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Singapore's real interest rate?▾

Singapore's real interest rate was -5.12% in 2021. Ranked 17th globally. This represents a 165.4% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest real interest rate in Singapore?▾

Singapore's real interest rate peaked at 9.73% in 1999.

What was the lowest real interest rate in Singapore?▾

The lowest real interest rate in Singapore was -5.12% in 2021.

How does Singapore rank in real interest rate?▾

Singapore ranks 17th globally in real interest rate as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for real interest rate?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.RINR. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the real interest rate of Singapore in 2021?▾

The real interest rate of Singapore in 2021 was -5.12%. This ranks 17th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Singapore Real Interest Rate. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/singapore/real-interest-rate/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_singapore_real-interest-rate, title = {Singapore Real Interest Rate}, url = {https://historysaid.com/singapore/real-interest-rate/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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