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South Africa GNI per Capita

GNI divided by midyear population  NY.GNP.PCAP.CD

South Africa's gni per capita was $6,435 in 2025, ranked 115th globally. This represents a 5.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1962–2025.

$6,435 +$325 (+5.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #115 Global Peak $8,220 (2012) Source World Bank

South Africa GNI per Capita (1962–2025)

Overview

South Africa's gni per capita stood at $6,435 in 2025, a rise of +$325 from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $6,435 by 2025. South Africa ranked 115th globally.

South Africa's GNI per capita has exhibited a mixed trend over the 64-year period from 1962 to 2025, with a notable peak in 2012 at 8,220.00. This all-time high was followed by a decline, resulting in a current GNI per capita of 6,435.00, ranking the country 115th globally. The stark contrast between the peak and current values underscores the country's economic challenges. For context, Turkmenistan, a peer country, boasts a similar GNI per capita of 6,449.00. South Africa's economic trajectory has been influenced by various factors, including its transition from apartheid to democracy. The country's current GNI per capita is roughly 20% lower than its 2012 peak, indicating a decline in economic prosperity. A sustained increase in foreign investment, particularly in the mining and manufacturing sectors, could potentially alter this trajectory and propel South Africa's GNI per capita back towards its historic peak.

Data & projection

Year GNI per Capita YoY change Rank
2027* trend $6,541 - -
2026* trend $6,488 - -
2025* trend $6,435 - -
2025 $6,435 +$325 #115
2024 $6,110 −$380 #109
2023 $6,490 −$40 #109
2022 $6,530 +$210 #106
2021 $6,320 +$390 #104
2020 $5,930 −$640 #106
2019 $6,570 +$320 #102
2018 $6,250 +$400 #98
2017 $5,850 −$30 #98
2016 $5,880 −$570 #100
2015 $6,450 −$780 #97
2014 $7,230 −$700 #93
2013 $7,930 −$290 #84
2012 $8,220 +$600 #83
2011 $7,620 +$890 #82
Show all years (1962-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.4% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 0.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

South Africa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw gni per capita improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Africa's gni per capita?▾

South Africa's gni per capita was $6,435 in 2025. Ranked 115th globally. This represents a 5.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest gni per capita in South Africa?▾

South Africa's gni per capita peaked at $8,220 in 2012.

What was the lowest gni per capita in South Africa?▾

The lowest gni per capita in South Africa was $550 in 1962.

How does South Africa rank in gni per capita?▾

South Africa ranks 115th globally in gni per capita as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gni per capita?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GNP.PCAP.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gni per capita of South Africa in 2025?▾

South Africa's gni per capita is projected to reach $6,435 by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the gni per capita of South Africa in 2025?▾

The gni per capita of South Africa in 2025 was $6,435. This ranks 115th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Africa GNI per Capita. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-africa/gni-per-capita/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-africa_gni-per-capita, title = {South Africa GNI per Capita}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-africa/gni-per-capita/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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