South Africa GNI

Gross National Income  NY.GNP.MKTP.CD

South Africa's gni was $408.4B in 2025, ranked 41st globally. This represents a 3.9% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1960–2025.

$408.4B +$15.2B (+3.9%)
Year 2025 Rank #41 Global Peak $447.5B (2011) Source World Bank

South Africa GNI (1960–2025)

Overview

South Africa's gni stood at $408.4B in 2025, a rise of +$15.2B from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $408.4B by 2025. South Africa ranked 41st globally.

South Africa's Gross National Income (GNI) has experienced significant fluctuations over the past 66 years, with a notable all-time peak of $447,479,678,691.97 in 2011 and a trough of $8,418,196,632.72 in 1960. The country's GNI has shown steady growth, with a current value of $408,448,486,565.67, ranking 41st globally. In comparison, Malaysia, a peer country, has a GNI of $430,446,104,535.62, slightly surpassing South Africa's current value. The trajectory of South Africa's GNI growth has been influenced by various factors, including economic reforms, trade agreements, and global economic trends. Notably, the country's economic growth slowed in the aftermath of the 2008 global financial crisis. To alter the trajectory of South Africa's GNI growth, the country would need to implement robust economic policies and investments in key sectors, such as infrastructure and human capital, to drive sustainable economic expansion.

Data & projection

Year GNI YoY change Rank
2027* trend $425.7B - -
2026* trend $417.1B - -
2025* trend $408.4B - -
2025 $408.4B +$15.2B #41
2024 $393.3B +$17.0B #149
2023 $376.3B −$22.8B #158
2022 $399.1B −$12.8B #164
2021 $412.0B +$79.6B #167
2020 $332.3B −$47.3B #165
2019 $379.6B −$14.3B #169
2018 $393.9B +$23.1B #171
2017 $370.9B +$55.6B #172
2016 $315.3B −$23.5B #165
2015 $338.8B −$33.0B #170
2014 $371.7B −$19.4B #171
2013 $391.2B −$32.3B #170
2012 $423.5B −$24.0B #173
2011 $447.5B +$38.2B #175
Show all years (1960-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.4% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 0.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

South Africa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw gni improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Africa's gni?▾

South Africa's gni was $408.4B in 2025. Ranked 41st globally. This represents a 3.9% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest gni in South Africa?▾

South Africa's gni peaked at $447.5B in 2011.

What was the lowest gni in South Africa?▾

The lowest gni in South Africa was $8.4B in 1960.

How does South Africa rank in gni?▾

South Africa ranks 41st globally in gni as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gni?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GNP.MKTP.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gni of South Africa in 2025?▾

South Africa's gni is projected to reach $408.4B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is South Africa's gni in billion?▾

South Africa's gni was approximately 408.45 billion ($408.4B) in 2025.

What is the gni of South Africa in 2025?▾

The gni of South Africa in 2025 was $408.4B. This ranks 41st in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Africa GNI. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-africa/gni/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-africa_gni, title = {South Africa GNI}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-africa/gni/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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