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South Africa Interest Rate Spread

Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate)  FR.INR.LNDP

South Africa's interest rate spread was 4.68% in 2025, ranked 56th globally. This represents a 26.3% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 2001–2025.

4.68% +0.97pp (+26.3%)
Year 2025 Rank #56 Global Peak 5.20% (2003) Source World Bank

South Africa Interest Rate Spread (2001–2025)

Overview

South Africa's interest rate spread stood at 4.68% in 2025, a rise of +0.97pp from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach 4.68% by 2025. South Africa ranked 56th globally.

South Africa's interest rate spread has exhibited significant volatility over the past quarter century, with a marked decline in recent years. At 4.68% in 2025, the country's interest rate spread ranks 56th globally, a considerable improvement from its all-time peak of 5.20% in 2003. Conversely, 2020 saw the lowest interest rate spread at 2.83%, a testament to the country's efforts to mitigate the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The interest rate spread in South Africa is comparable to that of peer countries such as Albania, which ranked 4.48% in 2025. The Dominican Republic, with an interest rate spread of 4.80% in 2025, presents a marginally higher benchmark. As South Africa continues to navigate a complex economic landscape, a potential shift in monetary policy could alter the trajectory of its interest rate spread, potentially leading to a stabilization or increase in the spread if the central bank responds to inflationary pressures or economic growth.

Data & projection

Year Interest Rate Spread YoY change Rank
2027* trend 5.35% - -
2026* trend 5.02% - -
2025* trend 4.68% - -
2025 4.68% +0.97pp #56
2024 3.71% −1.14pp #22
2023 4.85% +1.12pp #34
2022 3.73% +0.50pp #23
2021 3.23% +0.40pp #23
2020 2.83% −0.29pp #18
2019 3.12% +0.03pp #27
2018 3.08% −0.04pp #25
2017 3.13% −0.16pp #32
2016 3.29% +0.02pp #33
2015 3.26% −0.06pp #34
2014 3.32% −0.02pp #32
2013 3.35% +0.03pp #36
2012 3.31% −0.01pp #30
2011 3.33% −0.04pp #28
Show all years (2001-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.4% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 0.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

South Africa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw interest rate spread improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Africa's interest rate spread?▾

South Africa's interest rate spread was 4.68% in 2025. Ranked 56th globally. This represents a 26.3% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest interest rate spread in South Africa?▾

South Africa's interest rate spread peaked at 5.20% in 2003.

What was the lowest interest rate spread in South Africa?▾

The lowest interest rate spread in South Africa was 2.83% in 2020.

How does South Africa rank in interest rate spread?▾

South Africa ranks 56th globally in interest rate spread as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for interest rate spread?▾

The World Bank indicator code is FR.INR.LNDP. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected interest rate spread of South Africa in 2025?▾

South Africa's interest rate spread is projected to reach 4.68% by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is the interest rate spread of South Africa in 2025?▾

The interest rate spread of South Africa in 2025 was 4.68%. This ranks 56th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Africa Interest Rate Spread. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-africa/interest-rate-spread/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-africa_interest-rate-spread, title = {South Africa Interest Rate Spread}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-africa/interest-rate-spread/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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