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South Africa Patent Applications

Patent applications by residents  IP.PAT.RESD

South Africa's patent applications was 1,804 in 2021, ranked 20th globally. This represents a 232.8% increase from 2020. Data from World Bank, covering 1980–2021.

1,804 +1,262 (+232.8%)
Year 2021 Rank #20 Global Peak 5,134 (1989) Source World Bank

South Africa Patent Applications (1980–2021)

Overview

South Africa's patent applications stood at 1,804 in 2021, a rise of +1,262 from 2020. South Africa ranked 20th globally.

South Africa's patent applications have experienced significant fluctuations over the past 42 years, with the country's all-time peak occurring in 1989 at 5,134.00 applications, a level surpassed only by a few nations. Conversely, the severe economic downturn of the late 1990s led to an all-time trough in 1999 with just 138.00 applications. Following a period of gradual improvement, South Africa's patent applications have stabilized at a relatively modest level, with 1,804.00 applications in 2021, ranking the country twentieth globally. This trajectory is comparable to that of Austria, which also experienced a notable peak in the late 1980s before stabilizing at a higher level. South Africa's patent application trend may be influenced by advancements in the country's innovation ecosystem and its ability to attract and retain talent, particularly if investments in research and development increase. A sustained increase in patent applications could signal a shift towards more knowledge-intensive industries.

Data & projection

Year Patent Applications YoY change Rank
2021 1,804 +1,262 #20
2020 542 −25 #43
2019 567 −90 #41
2018 657 −71 #41
2017 728 +24 #40
2016 704 −185 #41
2015 889 +87 #35
2014 802 +164 #36
2013 638 +30 #43
2012 608 −48 #42
2011 656 −165 #40
2010 821 −1 #37
2009 822 −38 #35
2008 860 −55 #32
2007 915 +49 #33
Show all years (1980-2021)

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +14.4% GDP growth 3.2% C/A balance 0.0%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

South Africa matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 1994. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw patent applications improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is South Africa's patent applications?▾

South Africa's patent applications was 1,804 in 2021. Ranked 20th globally. This represents a 232.8% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest patent applications in South Africa?▾

South Africa's patent applications peaked at 5,134 in 1989.

What was the lowest patent applications in South Africa?▾

The lowest patent applications in South Africa was 138 in 1999.

How does South Africa rank in patent applications?▾

South Africa ranks 20th globally in patent applications as of 2021.

What is the World Bank indicator code for patent applications?▾

The World Bank indicator code is IP.PAT.RESD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the patent applications of South Africa in 2021?▾

The patent applications of South Africa in 2021 was 1,804. This ranks 20th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
South Africa Patent Applications. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/south-africa/patents/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_south-africa_patents, title = {South Africa Patent Applications}, url = {https://historysaid.com/south-africa/patents/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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