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Switzerland Government Debt to GDP

General government gross debt as % of GDP  GGXWDG_NGDP

36.88% −0.64% (-1.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #135 Global Peak 57.80% (2004) Source IMF WEO

Switzerland Government Debt to GDP (1990–2025)

Overview

Switzerland's government debt to gdp stood at 36.88% in 2025, a decline of +0.64% from 2024. The IMF projects 36.88% by 2025. Switzerland ranked 135th globally.

Data & projection

Year Government Debt to GDP YoY change Rank
2030* IMF 32.75% - -
2029* IMF 33.62% - -
2028* IMF 34.32% - -
2027* IMF 35.34% - -
2026* IMF 36.13% - -
2025* IMF 36.88% - -
2025 36.88% −0.64% #135
2024 37.52% −1.16% #47
2023 38.68% +1.49% #47
2022 37.19% −3.79% #44
2021 40.98% −2.22% #46
2020 43.20% +3.56% #47
2019 39.64% −0.15% #57
2018 39.79% −1.97% #66
2017 41.75% +0.82% #76
2016 40.93% −1.23% #75
2015 42.16% +0.09% #87
2014 42.07% +0.12% #97
2013 41.95% −0.63% #104
2012 42.57% +0.69% #113
2011 41.88% +0.43% #111
Show all years (1990-2025)
* IMF World Economic Outlook projection

Detected Pattern

Export Boom Cycle
Current account surplus with strong export growth (>15% YoY), reserve accumulation, and moderate GDP growth. Typical of commodity exporters during price surges.
Reserves YoY +12.7% GDP growth 2.1% C/A balance 7.2%
Occurred 768 times, 546 successful
Reserves YoY
+25.6%
GDP growth
4.0%
C/A balance
14.5%
Reserves YoY
+14.6%
GDP growth
3.7%
C/A balance
2.9%
Reserves YoY
+12.8%
GDP growth
43.8%
C/A balance
16.4%
Reserves YoY
+12.6%
GDP growth
6.0%
C/A balance
0.5%
Reserves YoY
+38.3%
GDP growth
5.0%
C/A balance
1.2%
Reserves YoY
+18.0%
GDP growth
2.9%
C/A balance
3.9%

Analysis

Switzerland matched the Export Boom Cycle pattern in 2016. Historically, 71% of countries showing this pattern (546 out of 768) saw government debt to gdp improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Switzerland's government debt to gdp?

Switzerland's government debt to gdp was 36.88% in 2025. Ranked 135th globally. This represents a 1.7% decrease from the previous year.

What was the highest government debt to gdp in Switzerland?

Switzerland's government debt to gdp peaked at 57.80% in 2004.

What was the lowest government debt to gdp in Switzerland?

The lowest government debt to gdp in Switzerland was 33.33% in 1990.

How does Switzerland rank in government debt to gdp?

Switzerland ranks 135th globally in government debt to gdp as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for government debt to gdp?

The World Bank indicator code is GGXWDG_NGDP. Data sourced from IMF WEO.

What is the projected government debt to gdp of Switzerland in 2025?

Switzerland's government debt to gdp is projected to reach 36.88% by 2025 based on IMF projection.

What is the government debt to gdp of Switzerland in 2025?

The government debt to gdp of Switzerland in 2025 was 36.88%. This ranks 135th in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Switzerland Government Debt to GDP. HistorySaid. Retrieved April 1, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/switzerland/government-debt-to-gdp
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_switzerland_government-debt-to-gdp, title = {Switzerland Government Debt to GDP}, url = {https://historysaid.com/switzerland/government-debt-to-gdp}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }