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Türkiye Highest External Debt to GNI

Name: Türkiye External Debt to GNI
Creator: World Bank
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

60.32% in 2020

External debt stocks as % of GNI · World Bank

The highest external debt to gni in Türkiye was 60.32% in 2020. The top 5 years were: 2020 (60.32%), 2001 (57.41%), 2002 (55.90%), 2018 (55.45%), 2019 (55.31%).

Top 5 Highest Years▾

Türkiye Top 5 Highest External Debt to GNI Years
Rank	Year	Value
1st	2020	60.32%
2nd	2001	57.41%
3rd	2002	55.90%
4th	2018	55.45%
5th	2019	55.31%

All Data (sorted by value)▾

Year	Value	Change	Rank
2020	60.32%	+5.01pp	71st
2001	57.41%	+14.19pp	49th
2019	55.31%	−0.14pp	73rd
2018	55.45%	+2.76pp	78th
2002	55.90%	−1.50pp	45th
2021	53.74%	−6.57pp	62nd
2017	52.69%	+6.33pp	74th
1994	52.01%	+13.39pp	50th
2022	50.76%	−2.98pp	64th
2003	48.01%	−7.90pp	36th
1987	48.11%	+3.48pp	29th
2016	46.36%	−0.38pp	70th
2015	46.74%	+2.28pp	73rd
1988	46.39%	−1.72pp	34th
2023	45.16%	−5.60pp	58th
2014	44.46%	+2.09pp	73rd
2009	44.57%	+5.98pp	74th
1997	45.34%	+0.18pp	43rd
1996	45.16%	+0.74pp	45th
1995	44.41%	−7.59pp	44th
1986	44.63%	+5.02pp	30th
2013	42.37%	+1.94pp	73rd
2000	43.21%	+2.96pp	32nd
2012	40.44%	+1.83pp	72nd
2010	41.10%	−3.47pp	72nd
2004	41.03%	−6.97pp	34th
2024	39.39%	−5.77pp	48th
2007	39.80%	+0.33pp	68th
2011	38.60%	−2.50pp	71st
2006	39.48%	+3.89pp	62nd
1999	40.25%	+4.73pp	28th
1989	39.67%	−6.72pp	26th
1993	38.61%	+2.47pp	36th
1985	39.61%	+2.63pp	28th
2008	38.60%	−1.21pp	76th
1992	36.14%	+1.86pp	29th
1984	36.98%	+3.29pp	31st
2025	34.74%	−4.65pp	75th
2005	35.58%	−5.45pp	37th
1998	35.52%	−9.82pp	29th
1991	34.29%	+0.93pp	18th
1990	33.36%	−6.31pp	18th
1983	33.69%	+2.33pp	26th
1982	31.35%	+3.77pp	29th
1981	27.58%	−0.68pp	26th
1980	28.26%	+10.29pp	27th
1978	22.69%	+3.06pp	23rd
1977	19.63%	+7.90pp	19th
1971	20.44%	+5.00pp	34th
1979	17.97%	−4.72pp	14th
1972	17.32%	−3.13pp	29th
1973	16.25%	−1.06pp	27th
1970	15.45%	–	32nd
1974	13.15%	−3.11pp	23rd
1976	11.73%	+0.71pp	15th
1975	11.03%	−2.12pp	15th

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External Debt to GNI (all years) Lowest ever Average External Debt to GNI 1990s External Debt to GNI 2000s External Debt to GNI 2010s External Debt to GNI 2020s External Debt Short-term Debt Debt Service Domestic Credit Interest Payments to Revenue vs Trinidad and Tobago vs American Samoa vs Maldives vs Russian Federation Global Ranking