Turkmenistan GNI

Gross National Income  NY.GNP.MKTP.CD

Turkmenistan's gni was $51.3B in 2025, ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 0.7% increase from 2024. Data from World Bank, covering 1990–2025.

$51.3B +$359.2M (+0.7%)
Year 2025 Rank #93 Global Peak $51.3B (2025) Source World Bank

Turkmenistan GNI (1990–2025)

Overview

Turkmenistan's gni stood at $51.3B in 2025, a rise of +$359.2M from 2024. Based on recent trends, this figure is projected to reach $51.3B by 2025. Turkmenistan ranked 93rd globally.

Turkmenistan’s gross national income (GNI) rose dramatically from 3,232,066,836.53 in 1990 to an all‑time peak of 51,274,963,653.00 in 2025, placing the country 93rd globally and ranking it just behind Tunisia’s 51,449,056,067.85 and ahead of Libya’s 51,000,918,451.48. The sharpest decline occurred in the mid‑1990s, when GNI fell to a trough of 2,396,081,798.65 in 1996, reflecting the turbulence of the post‑Soviet transition. Over the 36‑year coverage period, the upward trajectory has been driven by extensive hydrocarbon development, state‑led infrastructure projects, and modest diversification into textiles and agriculture. Compared with peers such as Bahrain (48,542,869,680.85) and Cameroon (54,070,152,029.10), Turkmenistan’s growth has been more volatile but ultimately convergent with regional exporters. Continued investment in gas export capacity and reforms to attract foreign direct investment will be crucial to sustain the current expansion and prevent a reversal of the post‑2025 momentum.

Data & projection

Year GNI YoY change Rank
2027* trend $56.2B - -
2026* trend $53.7B - -
2025* trend $51.3B - -
2025 $51.3B +$359.2M #93
2024 $50.9B +$5.4B #98
2023 $45.5B +$3.9B #107
2022 $41.7B +$1.3B #107
2021 $40.3B −$943.1M #110
2020 $41.3B +$1.1B #112
2019 $40.2B +$1.2B #109
2018 $39.0B +$2.7B #108
2017 $36.4B +$1.1B #106
2016 $35.2B +$1.5B #108
2015 $33.7B −$5.9B #107
2014 $39.6B +$3.8B #110
2013 $35.8B +$3.9B #109
2012 $31.8B +$5.4B #109
2011 $26.4B +$5.7B #104
Show all years (1990-2025)
* Linear trend extrapolation

Detected Pattern

Stagflation Risk
GDP growth below 2% combined with inflation above 8% and rising unemployment. The worst macro combination for policymakers.
Inflation 8.8% GDP growth 0.3% Unemployment 10.1%
Occurred 307 times, 117 successful
Inflation
26.9%
GDP growth
-4.2%
Unemployment
14.6%
Inflation
185.7%
GDP growth
-14.0%
Unemployment
60.8%
Inflation
14.4%
GDP growth
1.1%
Unemployment
9.1%
Inflation
33.9%
GDP growth
-1.5%
Unemployment
17.0%
Inflation
736.1%
GDP growth
1.7%
Unemployment
9.4%
Inflation
13.6%
GDP growth
1.3%
Unemployment
14.1%

Analysis

Turkmenistan matched the Stagflation Risk pattern in 2002. Historically, 38% of countries showing this pattern (117 out of 307) saw gni improve within 24 months. View full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Turkmenistan's gni?▾

Turkmenistan's gni was $51.3B in 2025. Ranked 93rd globally. This represents a 0.7% increase from the previous year.

What was the highest gni in Turkmenistan?▾

Turkmenistan's gni peaked at $51.3B in 2025.

What was the lowest gni in Turkmenistan?▾

The lowest gni in Turkmenistan was $2.4B in 1996.

How does Turkmenistan rank in gni?▾

Turkmenistan ranks 93rd globally in gni as of 2025.

What is the World Bank indicator code for gni?▾

The World Bank indicator code is NY.GNP.MKTP.CD. Data sourced from World Bank.

What is the projected gni of Turkmenistan in 2025?▾

Turkmenistan's gni is projected to reach $51.3B by 2025 based on trend extrapolation.

What is Turkmenistan's gni in billion?▾

Turkmenistan's gni was approximately 51.27 billion ($51.3B) in 2025.

What is the gni of Turkmenistan in 2025?▾

The gni of Turkmenistan in 2025 was $51.3B. This ranks 93rd in the world.

Cite this page

APA
Turkmenistan GNI. HistorySaid. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://historysaid.com/turkmenistan/gni/
BibTeX
@misc{historysaid_turkmenistan_gni, title = {Turkmenistan GNI}, url = {https://historysaid.com/turkmenistan/gni/}, publisher = {HistorySaid}, year = {2026} }
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